Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour

This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of imitation chicken nuggets or ICNs formulated with grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour. Four formulation of ICNs were prepared with the percentage of mushroom stems to chickpea flour were: A (60%:10%), B (55%:15%), C (50%:20%), and D (45...

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Main Authors: Husain H., Huda-Faujan N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16802/1/49_03_08.pdf
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author Husain H.,
Huda-Faujan N.,
author_facet Husain H.,
Huda-Faujan N.,
author_sort Husain H.,
collection UKM
description This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of imitation chicken nuggets or ICNs formulated with grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour. Four formulation of ICNs were prepared with the percentage of mushroom stems to chickpea flour were: A (60%:10%), B (55%:15%), C (50%:20%), and D (45%:25%). A commercial brand of chicken nugget was chosen as control experiment. All nuggets were analysed for nutritional and cooking properties as well as consumer preference. Results found that protein, fat, and carbohydrate contents of all ICNs were significantly lower (p<0.05) than control chicken nugget. However, the moisture, and crude fibre of all ICNs were significantly higher (p<0.05) than control chicken nugget. Results also showed that ICNs were significantly lower (p<0.05) in cooking loss but were significantly higher (p<0.05) in cooking yield and moisture retention than control chicken nugget. Hedonic test found that consumers did significantly prefer (p<0.05) control chicken nugget compared to all ICNs in attributes chicken aroma, texture, juiciness, taste, and overall acceptance as expected. The ICN B which contained 55% of grey oyster mushroom stems and 15% chickpea flour was the most preferred by consumers in term of texture, juiciness, taste, and overall acceptance compared to all ICNs. This findings suggested that grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour have a great potential as alternative ingredients in ICNs formulation.
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spelling ukm.eprints-168022021-06-14T14:59:45Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16802/ Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour Husain H., Huda-Faujan N., This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of imitation chicken nuggets or ICNs formulated with grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour. Four formulation of ICNs were prepared with the percentage of mushroom stems to chickpea flour were: A (60%:10%), B (55%:15%), C (50%:20%), and D (45%:25%). A commercial brand of chicken nugget was chosen as control experiment. All nuggets were analysed for nutritional and cooking properties as well as consumer preference. Results found that protein, fat, and carbohydrate contents of all ICNs were significantly lower (p<0.05) than control chicken nugget. However, the moisture, and crude fibre of all ICNs were significantly higher (p<0.05) than control chicken nugget. Results also showed that ICNs were significantly lower (p<0.05) in cooking loss but were significantly higher (p<0.05) in cooking yield and moisture retention than control chicken nugget. Hedonic test found that consumers did significantly prefer (p<0.05) control chicken nugget compared to all ICNs in attributes chicken aroma, texture, juiciness, taste, and overall acceptance as expected. The ICN B which contained 55% of grey oyster mushroom stems and 15% chickpea flour was the most preferred by consumers in term of texture, juiciness, taste, and overall acceptance compared to all ICNs. This findings suggested that grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour have a great potential as alternative ingredients in ICNs formulation. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16802/1/49_03_08.pdf Husain H., and Huda-Faujan N., (2020) Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (3). pp. 61-69. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1039&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Husain H.,
Huda-Faujan N.,
Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
title Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
title_full Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
title_fullStr Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
title_full_unstemmed Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
title_short Quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
title_sort quality evaluation of imitation chicken nuggets from grey oyster mushroom stems and chickpea flour
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16802/1/49_03_08.pdf
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AT hudafaujann qualityevaluationofimitationchickennuggetsfromgreyoystermushroomstemsandchickpeaflour