Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an important pathogenic factor for sepsis which results in cardiovascular diseases and even mortality. Proanthocyanidin, one of the main components in grape seed, has a wide range of biological activities in various diseases. The mouse model was established by intrape...

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Main Authors: Liu, Xianchu, Li, Sha, Chen, Ruyan, Li, Yue, Liu, Ming, Peng, Huan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17168/1/6.pdf
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author Liu, Xianchu
Li, Sha
Chen, Ruyan
Li, Yue
Liu, Ming
Peng, Huan
author_facet Liu, Xianchu
Li, Sha
Chen, Ruyan
Li, Yue
Liu, Ming
Peng, Huan
author_sort Liu, Xianchu
collection UKM
description Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an important pathogenic factor for sepsis which results in cardiovascular diseases and even mortality. Proanthocyanidin, one of the main components in grape seed, has a wide range of biological activities in various diseases. The mouse model was established by intraperitoneal injection with LPS. Grape seed proanthocyanidin (GSP) was administered continuously for 8 days. Our results showed that pre-treatment of GSP dramatically ameliorated the level of creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to defend against LPS-induced myocardial toxicity (p<0.01). Moreover, pre-treatment of GSP significantly mitigated the expression of matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP-2) and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) to inhibit LPS-induced myocardial fibrosis (p<0.01). In addition, pre-treatment of GSP significantly increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities to improve the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ) (p<0.01). Lastly, pre-treatment of GSP relieved tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) activities to prevent inflammatory responses (p<0.01).
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spelling ukm.eprints-171682021-07-26T02:34:27Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17168/ Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice Liu, Xianchu Li, Sha Chen, Ruyan Li, Yue Liu, Ming Peng, Huan Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an important pathogenic factor for sepsis which results in cardiovascular diseases and even mortality. Proanthocyanidin, one of the main components in grape seed, has a wide range of biological activities in various diseases. The mouse model was established by intraperitoneal injection with LPS. Grape seed proanthocyanidin (GSP) was administered continuously for 8 days. Our results showed that pre-treatment of GSP dramatically ameliorated the level of creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to defend against LPS-induced myocardial toxicity (p<0.01). Moreover, pre-treatment of GSP significantly mitigated the expression of matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP-2) and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) to inhibit LPS-induced myocardial fibrosis (p<0.01). In addition, pre-treatment of GSP significantly increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities to improve the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ) (p<0.01). Lastly, pre-treatment of GSP relieved tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) activities to prevent inflammatory responses (p<0.01). Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17168/1/6.pdf Liu, Xianchu and Li, Sha and Chen, Ruyan and Li, Yue and Liu, Ming and Peng, Huan (2021) Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice. Sains Malaysiana, 50 (4). pp. 945-952. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid50bil4_2021/KandunganJilid50Bil4_2021.html
spellingShingle Liu, Xianchu
Li, Sha
Chen, Ruyan
Li, Yue
Liu, Ming
Peng, Huan
Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice
title Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice
title_full Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice
title_fullStr Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice
title_full_unstemmed Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice
title_short Grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial toxicity in mice
title_sort grape seed proanthocyanidin improves lipopolysaccharide induced myocardial toxicity in mice
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17168/1/6.pdf
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