High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?

This study aims to explore the impact of technological development through international trade activities on national competitiveness. As such, the objective of this paper is to empirically examine the impact of engaging in high-tech trade, both exports and imports, on national competitiveness. The...

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Main Authors: Zera Zuryana Idris, Normaz Wana Ismail, Saifuzzaman Ibrahim, Hanny Zurina Hamzah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18797/1/jeko_553-3.pdf
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author Zera Zuryana Idris,
Normaz Wana Ismail,
Saifuzzaman Ibrahim,
Hanny Zurina Hamzah,
author_facet Zera Zuryana Idris,
Normaz Wana Ismail,
Saifuzzaman Ibrahim,
Hanny Zurina Hamzah,
author_sort Zera Zuryana Idris,
collection UKM
description This study aims to explore the impact of technological development through international trade activities on national competitiveness. As such, the objective of this paper is to empirically examine the impact of engaging in high-tech trade, both exports and imports, on national competitiveness. The research was carried out on a sample of 20 major high-tech exporting countries, over the period 2007 to 2016. An econometric analysis of panel data was employed. Considering the Global Competitiveness Index as the dependent variable, the results indicate that both high-tech exports and imports positively affect national competitiveness. Specifically, the exports of high-tech force technological development and improve national competitiveness. The imports of high-tech act as a mechanism for technology transfer and positively influence national competitiveness. The findings imply that it will be beneficial for a country to identify and develop potential high-tech industries in order to achieve a higher level of national competitiveness.
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spelling ukm.eprints-187972022-06-23T08:38:14Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18797/ High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness? Zera Zuryana Idris, Normaz Wana Ismail, Saifuzzaman Ibrahim, Hanny Zurina Hamzah, This study aims to explore the impact of technological development through international trade activities on national competitiveness. As such, the objective of this paper is to empirically examine the impact of engaging in high-tech trade, both exports and imports, on national competitiveness. The research was carried out on a sample of 20 major high-tech exporting countries, over the period 2007 to 2016. An econometric analysis of panel data was employed. Considering the Global Competitiveness Index as the dependent variable, the results indicate that both high-tech exports and imports positively affect national competitiveness. Specifically, the exports of high-tech force technological development and improve national competitiveness. The imports of high-tech act as a mechanism for technology transfer and positively influence national competitiveness. The findings imply that it will be beneficial for a country to identify and develop potential high-tech industries in order to achieve a higher level of national competitiveness. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18797/1/jeko_553-3.pdf Zera Zuryana Idris, and Normaz Wana Ismail, and Saifuzzaman Ibrahim, and Hanny Zurina Hamzah, (2021) High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness? Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 55 (3). pp. 35-48. ISSN 0127-1962 https://www.ukm.my/jem/issue/v55i3/
spellingShingle Zera Zuryana Idris,
Normaz Wana Ismail,
Saifuzzaman Ibrahim,
Hanny Zurina Hamzah,
High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?
title High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?
title_full High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?
title_fullStr High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?
title_full_unstemmed High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?
title_short High-technology trade : does it enhance national competitiveness?
title_sort high technology trade does it enhance national competitiveness
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18797/1/jeko_553-3.pdf
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