Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions

Despite the increasing numbers of women and being majority of the world’s population compared to men, women were still found to be discriminated and oppressed due to many reasons. Feminists claims that religious texts were to be blamed for spreading misogynistic contents, and male’s interpretations...

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Main Author: Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19891/1/33300-189503-1-PB.pdf
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author Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair,
author_facet Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair,
author_sort Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair,
collection UKM
description Despite the increasing numbers of women and being majority of the world’s population compared to men, women were still found to be discriminated and oppressed due to many reasons. Feminists claims that religious texts were to be blamed for spreading misogynistic contents, and male’s interpretations became one of the main sources of conflict with regards to the women’s issues. One of the statements which can be found in the Hadith literature that had been debated among them is “women are deficient in intelligence and religion”. This paper aims to discover the sources of this Prophet’s statement from the authentic source, and to analyse its interpretation based on the opinions of past and contemporary Muslim scholars. It is also to highlight the criticism towards this hadith among the feminists who argue that those Hadiths were interpreted in favour of men’s interest and were influenced by patriarchal culture. Application of qualitative methodology, analytical approach was used to critically analyse the argument around this hadith, while contextual approach was applied to understand its interpretative context. The finding shows that different methods can be applied in understanding the Hadiths with misogynistic content. This is because they could not be interpreted literally, but figuratively and contextually; in order to avoid any misunderstanding against Hadiths concerning women among the community, society and humanities.
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spelling ukm.eprints-198912022-09-27T09:26:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19891/ Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair, Despite the increasing numbers of women and being majority of the world’s population compared to men, women were still found to be discriminated and oppressed due to many reasons. Feminists claims that religious texts were to be blamed for spreading misogynistic contents, and male’s interpretations became one of the main sources of conflict with regards to the women’s issues. One of the statements which can be found in the Hadith literature that had been debated among them is “women are deficient in intelligence and religion”. This paper aims to discover the sources of this Prophet’s statement from the authentic source, and to analyse its interpretation based on the opinions of past and contemporary Muslim scholars. It is also to highlight the criticism towards this hadith among the feminists who argue that those Hadiths were interpreted in favour of men’s interest and were influenced by patriarchal culture. Application of qualitative methodology, analytical approach was used to critically analyse the argument around this hadith, while contextual approach was applied to understand its interpretative context. The finding shows that different methods can be applied in understanding the Hadiths with misogynistic content. This is because they could not be interpreted literally, but figuratively and contextually; in order to avoid any misunderstanding against Hadiths concerning women among the community, society and humanities. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19891/1/33300-189503-1-PB.pdf Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair, (2022) Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions. AKADEMIKA, 92 (2). pp. 47-56. ISSN 0126-5008 https://ejournal.ukm.my/akademika/issue/view/1465
spellingShingle Nur Saadah Hamisan@Khair,
Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions
title Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions
title_full Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions
title_fullStr Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions
title_full_unstemmed Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions
title_short Contextualising arguments on deficiency of women’s intelligence and religion: analytical study on the prophetic traditions
title_sort contextualising arguments on deficiency of women s intelligence and religion analytical study on the prophetic traditions
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19891/1/33300-189503-1-PB.pdf
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