Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield

Applying biochar in crop farming or agriculture activity generally increases productivity through improved soil fertility and water holding capacity. However, there is a lack of empirical data on the effects of sago bark waste-derived biochar on the growth media of Capsicum annuum L. This work, repo...

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Main Authors: Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi, Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad Bukhori, Sharifah Mona Abd Aziz Abdullah, Rafeah Wahi, Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, Melisa Malini Raja Gopal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21884/1/MT%2013.pdf
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author Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi,
Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad Bukhori,
Sharifah Mona Abd Aziz Abdullah,
Rafeah Wahi,
Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani,
Melisa Malini Raja Gopal,
author_facet Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi,
Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad Bukhori,
Sharifah Mona Abd Aziz Abdullah,
Rafeah Wahi,
Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani,
Melisa Malini Raja Gopal,
author_sort Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi,
collection UKM
description Applying biochar in crop farming or agriculture activity generally increases productivity through improved soil fertility and water holding capacity. However, there is a lack of empirical data on the effects of sago bark waste-derived biochar on the growth media of Capsicum annuum L. This work, reported the effect of sago bark biochar and acid-base treated sago bark biochar on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth media fertility. The plant growth study was carried out using completely random design experimental layouts with five replicates and 8 treatments at various biochar application rates (0.5,1.5, & 3.0%, w/w). Results showed that plant grown with 1.5% sago bark biochar has the highest number of the leaf (122.90). Plant with 1.5% acid-base treated sago bark biochar showed a significantly (p<0.05) higher number of flower buds (1.90) and stem height (69.00 cm) during 4 months of the vegetative period. Meanwhile, plants with 3% acid-base treated sago bark biochar obtained the highest yield of fruit fresh weight (67.64 g). In general, acid-base treated sago bark biochar application increase the yield of Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai.
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spelling ukm.eprints-218842023-07-12T03:48:48Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21884/ Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi, Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad Bukhori, Sharifah Mona Abd Aziz Abdullah, Rafeah Wahi, Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, Melisa Malini Raja Gopal, Applying biochar in crop farming or agriculture activity generally increases productivity through improved soil fertility and water holding capacity. However, there is a lack of empirical data on the effects of sago bark waste-derived biochar on the growth media of Capsicum annuum L. This work, reported the effect of sago bark biochar and acid-base treated sago bark biochar on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth media fertility. The plant growth study was carried out using completely random design experimental layouts with five replicates and 8 treatments at various biochar application rates (0.5,1.5, & 3.0%, w/w). Results showed that plant grown with 1.5% sago bark biochar has the highest number of the leaf (122.90). Plant with 1.5% acid-base treated sago bark biochar showed a significantly (p<0.05) higher number of flower buds (1.90) and stem height (69.00 cm) during 4 months of the vegetative period. Meanwhile, plants with 3% acid-base treated sago bark biochar obtained the highest yield of fruit fresh weight (67.64 g). In general, acid-base treated sago bark biochar application increase the yield of Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21884/1/MT%2013.pdf Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi, and Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad Bukhori, and Sharifah Mona Abd Aziz Abdullah, and Rafeah Wahi, and Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, and Melisa Malini Raja Gopal, (2022) Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield. Malaysian Applied Biology, 51 (3). pp. 127-135. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/index
spellingShingle Nor Khairunnisa Mohamad Fathi,
Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad Bukhori,
Sharifah Mona Abd Aziz Abdullah,
Rafeah Wahi,
Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani,
Melisa Malini Raja Gopal,
Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield
title Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield
title_full Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield
title_fullStr Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield
title_short Effect of sago bark biochar application on Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai growth and fruit yield
title_sort effect of sago bark biochar application on capsicum annuum l var kulai growth and fruit yield
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21884/1/MT%2013.pdf
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