Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products

Different spices have been reported containing antimicrobial compounds that can prevent or reduce the microbiological spoilage or pathogenic bacteria in meat or poultry products with various results. This study evaluated the effect of essential oils and extracts of spices in reducing bacteria in mea...

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Main Authors: Anggita, Gita, Budi, Faleh Setia, Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21914/1/ST%208.pdf
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author Anggita, Gita
Budi, Faleh Setia
Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari
author_facet Anggita, Gita
Budi, Faleh Setia
Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari
author_sort Anggita, Gita
collection UKM
description Different spices have been reported containing antimicrobial compounds that can prevent or reduce the microbiological spoilage or pathogenic bacteria in meat or poultry products with various results. This study evaluated the effect of essential oils and extracts of spices in reducing bacteria in meat/poultry products using a meta-analysis approach by comparing the Hedges’d effect size (standardized mean difference, SMD, and 95% confidence interval, CI). A total of 240 data, extracted from 10 articles that were selected by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) from 121 full-text articles, were analyzed using Meta Essential tools. The results showed that essential oils had a better cumulative significant effect in reducing bacterial loads of meat/poultry products (SMD=-4.37, 95%CI=-5.63 to -3.10) in comparison to the extracts (SMD=-3.66, 95%Cl=-4.56 to -2.76). As essential oils, cassia (SMD=-58.17, 95%CI=-109.88 to -6.47) showed the best effect size, whereas as extract, ganghwayassuk (SMD=-4.19, 95%CI=-6.22 to -2.16) was the most significant. Furthermore, the total plate count was significantly affected by cassia (SMD=-58.17, 95%CI=-109.88 to -6.47), Enterobacteriaceae by sage (SMD=- 5.93, 95%CI=-8.32 to -3.54), and coliform also by sage (SMD=-3.79, 95%CI=-6.76 to -0.82). In general, Salmonella spp. was found as pathogenic bacterium that was the most affected (SMD=-19.68 and 95%CI=-39.01 to -0.35). In the form of essential oils, dipping was the best way in reducing microorganisms, while as extracts, adding them in the products was the best method. This study provided reliable data in selecting spices for applications to improve the quality and safety of meat and poultry products.
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spelling ukm.eprints-219142023-07-21T02:33:23Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21914/ Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products Anggita, Gita Budi, Faleh Setia Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari Different spices have been reported containing antimicrobial compounds that can prevent or reduce the microbiological spoilage or pathogenic bacteria in meat or poultry products with various results. This study evaluated the effect of essential oils and extracts of spices in reducing bacteria in meat/poultry products using a meta-analysis approach by comparing the Hedges’d effect size (standardized mean difference, SMD, and 95% confidence interval, CI). A total of 240 data, extracted from 10 articles that were selected by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) from 121 full-text articles, were analyzed using Meta Essential tools. The results showed that essential oils had a better cumulative significant effect in reducing bacterial loads of meat/poultry products (SMD=-4.37, 95%CI=-5.63 to -3.10) in comparison to the extracts (SMD=-3.66, 95%Cl=-4.56 to -2.76). As essential oils, cassia (SMD=-58.17, 95%CI=-109.88 to -6.47) showed the best effect size, whereas as extract, ganghwayassuk (SMD=-4.19, 95%CI=-6.22 to -2.16) was the most significant. Furthermore, the total plate count was significantly affected by cassia (SMD=-58.17, 95%CI=-109.88 to -6.47), Enterobacteriaceae by sage (SMD=- 5.93, 95%CI=-8.32 to -3.54), and coliform also by sage (SMD=-3.79, 95%CI=-6.76 to -0.82). In general, Salmonella spp. was found as pathogenic bacterium that was the most affected (SMD=-19.68 and 95%CI=-39.01 to -0.35). In the form of essential oils, dipping was the best way in reducing microorganisms, while as extracts, adding them in the products was the best method. This study provided reliable data in selecting spices for applications to improve the quality and safety of meat and poultry products. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21914/1/ST%208.pdf Anggita, Gita and Budi, Faleh Setia and Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari (2023) Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (3). pp. 783-794. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/index.html
spellingShingle Anggita, Gita
Budi, Faleh Setia
Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari
Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
title Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
title_full Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
title_fullStr Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
title_full_unstemmed Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
title_short Meta-analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
title_sort meta analysis on effect of essential oils and extracts of spices on the microbiological quality of meat and poultry products
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21914/1/ST%208.pdf
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