Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids

Pests and vector insects cause a great deal of economic and health disruption. Insect resistance and bioaccumulation are major disadvantages of the chemical control methods used against this pest. We investigated the larvicide and inhibition effect of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Mentha pulegi...

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Main Authors: Mahyar Kimiaei, Alireza Jalali Zand, Esmaeil Mahmoodi, Masih Razmjoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22417/1/serangga%2028_7.pdf
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author Mahyar Kimiaei,
Alireza Jalali Zand,
Esmaeil Mahmoodi,
Masih Razmjoo,
author_facet Mahyar Kimiaei,
Alireza Jalali Zand,
Esmaeil Mahmoodi,
Masih Razmjoo,
author_sort Mahyar Kimiaei,
collection UKM
description Pests and vector insects cause a great deal of economic and health disruption. Insect resistance and bioaccumulation are major disadvantages of the chemical control methods used against this pest. We investigated the larvicide and inhibition effect of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Mentha pulegium Linnaeus essential oils against larvae and pupae of the housefly, Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758. Their effects on a major parasitoid of houseflies; Muscidifurax raptor Girault & Sanders, 1910 were also investigated. Both essential oils were found to have significant insecticidal activity against larvae and pupae of houseflies. The LC50 of C. sinensis and M. pulegium essential oils were for larvae 3.93 and 0.71 ml/cm2, and for pupa 0.41 and 0.23 ml/cm2, respectively. Surprisingly, the parasitoids were less affected by plant-applied essential oils as compared to houseflies. After 24 and 48 hours of exposure, the LC50 for C. sinensis and M. pulegium essential oils was found to be 71.2 and 52.6 ml/cm2 and 45.2 and 37.6 ml/cm2, respectively. Overall, this experiment indicated that low concentrations of essential oils were found to have a significant effect on houseflies, but not parasitoids. Thus, it can be used in combination in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs to provide effective results.
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spelling ukm.eprints-224172023-10-25T01:36:08Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22417/ Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids Mahyar Kimiaei, Alireza Jalali Zand, Esmaeil Mahmoodi, Masih Razmjoo, Pests and vector insects cause a great deal of economic and health disruption. Insect resistance and bioaccumulation are major disadvantages of the chemical control methods used against this pest. We investigated the larvicide and inhibition effect of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Mentha pulegium Linnaeus essential oils against larvae and pupae of the housefly, Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758. Their effects on a major parasitoid of houseflies; Muscidifurax raptor Girault & Sanders, 1910 were also investigated. Both essential oils were found to have significant insecticidal activity against larvae and pupae of houseflies. The LC50 of C. sinensis and M. pulegium essential oils were for larvae 3.93 and 0.71 ml/cm2, and for pupa 0.41 and 0.23 ml/cm2, respectively. Surprisingly, the parasitoids were less affected by plant-applied essential oils as compared to houseflies. After 24 and 48 hours of exposure, the LC50 for C. sinensis and M. pulegium essential oils was found to be 71.2 and 52.6 ml/cm2 and 45.2 and 37.6 ml/cm2, respectively. Overall, this experiment indicated that low concentrations of essential oils were found to have a significant effect on houseflies, but not parasitoids. Thus, it can be used in combination in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs to provide effective results. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22417/1/serangga%2028_7.pdf Mahyar Kimiaei, and Alireza Jalali Zand, and Esmaeil Mahmoodi, and Masih Razmjoo, (2023) Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids. Serangga, 28 (1). pp. 79-90. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournals.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1592/showToc
spellingShingle Mahyar Kimiaei,
Alireza Jalali Zand,
Esmaeil Mahmoodi,
Masih Razmjoo,
Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids
title Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids
title_full Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids
title_fullStr Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids
title_full_unstemmed Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids
title_short Plant essential oils and their effectiveness against Musca domestica LINNAEUS, 1758 and its parasitoids
title_sort plant essential oils and their effectiveness against musca domestica linnaeus 1758 and its parasitoids
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22417/1/serangga%2028_7.pdf
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