Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell

This study investigated the utilization of bamboo leaf waste and two varieties of bacterial sources, chicken manure and effective microorganism, in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) at three substrate concentrations (40 g/liter, 80 g/liter, and 160 g/liter). The primary objective was to investigate the ki...

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Main Authors: Siti Kudnie Sahari, Amir Maina Butit, Zainab Ngaini, Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief, Kuryati Kipli, Martin Anyi, Asmahani Awang, Muhammad Kashif, Mohamad Rusop Mahmood, Zaidi Embong, Hasanah, Lilik, Abdul Rahman Kram, Marini Sawawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22811/1/SEN%2020.pdf
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author Siti Kudnie Sahari,
Amir Maina Butit,
Zainab Ngaini,
Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief,
Kuryati Kipli,
Martin Anyi,
Asmahani Awang,
Muhammad Kashif,
Mohamad Rusop Mahmood,
Zaidi Embong,
Hasanah, Lilik
Abdul Rahman Kram,
Marini Sawawi,
author_facet Siti Kudnie Sahari,
Amir Maina Butit,
Zainab Ngaini,
Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief,
Kuryati Kipli,
Martin Anyi,
Asmahani Awang,
Muhammad Kashif,
Mohamad Rusop Mahmood,
Zaidi Embong,
Hasanah, Lilik
Abdul Rahman Kram,
Marini Sawawi,
author_sort Siti Kudnie Sahari,
collection UKM
description This study investigated the utilization of bamboo leaf waste and two varieties of bacterial sources, chicken manure and effective microorganism, in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) at three substrate concentrations (40 g/liter, 80 g/liter, and 160 g/liter). The primary objective was to investigate the kinetics of bacterial growth at various substrate concentrations in the MFC, as well as the effect of light conditions and pH on MFC power generation. The MFC had dual chambers with graphite electrodes serving as the cathode and anode. Within 72 h, the highest power density of 90.05 mV was attained using the highest substrate concentration of bamboo leaf waste and chicken manure during the logarithmic growth phase, albeit with a shorter duration. The longest sustained phase of bacterial activity was observed during the stationary phase, at the highest substrate concentration of 160 g/liter, followed by 80 g/liter and 40 g/liter. These results indicate that the logarithmic phase is the optimal time for bacterial activity in the MFC. However, attaining long-term stability in power generation in the logarithmic phase requires careful parameter optimization.
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spelling ukm.eprints-228112024-01-03T07:33:38Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22811/ Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell Siti Kudnie Sahari, Amir Maina Butit, Zainab Ngaini, Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief, Kuryati Kipli, Martin Anyi, Asmahani Awang, Muhammad Kashif, Mohamad Rusop Mahmood, Zaidi Embong, Hasanah, Lilik Abdul Rahman Kram, Marini Sawawi, This study investigated the utilization of bamboo leaf waste and two varieties of bacterial sources, chicken manure and effective microorganism, in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) at three substrate concentrations (40 g/liter, 80 g/liter, and 160 g/liter). The primary objective was to investigate the kinetics of bacterial growth at various substrate concentrations in the MFC, as well as the effect of light conditions and pH on MFC power generation. The MFC had dual chambers with graphite electrodes serving as the cathode and anode. Within 72 h, the highest power density of 90.05 mV was attained using the highest substrate concentration of bamboo leaf waste and chicken manure during the logarithmic growth phase, albeit with a shorter duration. The longest sustained phase of bacterial activity was observed during the stationary phase, at the highest substrate concentration of 160 g/liter, followed by 80 g/liter and 40 g/liter. These results indicate that the logarithmic phase is the optimal time for bacterial activity in the MFC. However, attaining long-term stability in power generation in the logarithmic phase requires careful parameter optimization. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22811/1/SEN%2020.pdf Siti Kudnie Sahari, and Amir Maina Butit, and Zainab Ngaini, and Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief, and Kuryati Kipli, and Martin Anyi, and Asmahani Awang, and Muhammad Kashif, and Mohamad Rusop Mahmood, and Zaidi Embong, and Hasanah, Lilik and Abdul Rahman Kram, and Marini Sawawi, (2023) Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (6). pp. 1855-1864. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol52num6_2023/contentsVol52num6_2023.html
spellingShingle Siti Kudnie Sahari,
Amir Maina Butit,
Zainab Ngaini,
Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief,
Kuryati Kipli,
Martin Anyi,
Asmahani Awang,
Muhammad Kashif,
Mohamad Rusop Mahmood,
Zaidi Embong,
Hasanah, Lilik
Abdul Rahman Kram,
Marini Sawawi,
Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
title Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
title_full Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
title_fullStr Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
title_full_unstemmed Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
title_short Bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
title_sort bioelectricity generation from bamboo leaves waste in a double chambered microbial fuel cell
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22811/1/SEN%2020.pdf
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