An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth

There are a myriad of potential medicinal plants worldwide. Researchers have found some, while others are still unexplored. Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. (family: Lamiaceae), commonly known as the cat's whiskers plant, is a well-known herbal plant with many medicinal uses. All the parts of O. st...

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Main Authors: Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam, Dania Najiha Hasnu, Abdullah Khan, Ching, Siang Tan, Bama Menon, Narayanan, Venkateshan, Khang, Wen Goh, Asmuni Mohd Ikmal, Noraini Talip, Poonguzhali Subramanian, Long, Chiau Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23562/1/MJ%201.pdf
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author Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam,
Dania Najiha Hasnu,
Abdullah Khan,
Ching, Siang Tan
Bama Menon,
Narayanan, Venkateshan
Khang, Wen Goh
Asmuni Mohd Ikmal,
Noraini Talip,
Poonguzhali Subramanian,
Long, Chiau Ming
author_facet Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam,
Dania Najiha Hasnu,
Abdullah Khan,
Ching, Siang Tan
Bama Menon,
Narayanan, Venkateshan
Khang, Wen Goh
Asmuni Mohd Ikmal,
Noraini Talip,
Poonguzhali Subramanian,
Long, Chiau Ming
author_sort Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam,
collection UKM
description There are a myriad of potential medicinal plants worldwide. Researchers have found some, while others are still unexplored. Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. (family: Lamiaceae), commonly known as the cat's whiskers plant, is a well-known herbal plant with many medicinal uses. All the parts of O. stamineus, such as the leaves, stems, flowers, and seeds, have their uses. More than 140 pure compounds were identified and isolated from different extracts of O. stamineus, particularly leaf extracts and stem oils. Flavonoids are the most abundant phytoconstituents found in O. stamineus leaf extract. Several pharmacological activities have been studied and validated using extracts as well as pure compounds. Multiple phytoconstituents attributed to these pharmacological activities such as diuretics, antihyperglycemic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antiepileptic, etc., have been discovered. Considering the purported benefits of O. stamineus, the present review critically evaluates and discusses the pharmacognosy, taxonomy, ethnobotany, pharmacological activities, and phytochemistry of O. stamineus and provides updated information.
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spelling ukm.eprints-235622024-05-20T05:36:45Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23562/ An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam, Dania Najiha Hasnu, Abdullah Khan, Ching, Siang Tan Bama Menon, Narayanan, Venkateshan Khang, Wen Goh Asmuni Mohd Ikmal, Noraini Talip, Poonguzhali Subramanian, Long, Chiau Ming There are a myriad of potential medicinal plants worldwide. Researchers have found some, while others are still unexplored. Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. (family: Lamiaceae), commonly known as the cat's whiskers plant, is a well-known herbal plant with many medicinal uses. All the parts of O. stamineus, such as the leaves, stems, flowers, and seeds, have their uses. More than 140 pure compounds were identified and isolated from different extracts of O. stamineus, particularly leaf extracts and stem oils. Flavonoids are the most abundant phytoconstituents found in O. stamineus leaf extract. Several pharmacological activities have been studied and validated using extracts as well as pure compounds. Multiple phytoconstituents attributed to these pharmacological activities such as diuretics, antihyperglycemic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antiepileptic, etc., have been discovered. Considering the purported benefits of O. stamineus, the present review critically evaluates and discusses the pharmacognosy, taxonomy, ethnobotany, pharmacological activities, and phytochemistry of O. stamineus and provides updated information. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23562/1/MJ%201.pdf Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam, and Dania Najiha Hasnu, and Abdullah Khan, and Ching, Siang Tan and Bama Menon, and Narayanan, Venkateshan and Khang, Wen Goh and Asmuni Mohd Ikmal, and Noraini Talip, and Poonguzhali Subramanian, and Long, Chiau Ming (2024) An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth. Malaysian Applied Biology, 53 (1). pp. 1-18. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/issue/view/58
spellingShingle Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam,
Dania Najiha Hasnu,
Abdullah Khan,
Ching, Siang Tan
Bama Menon,
Narayanan, Venkateshan
Khang, Wen Goh
Asmuni Mohd Ikmal,
Noraini Talip,
Poonguzhali Subramanian,
Long, Chiau Ming
An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth
title An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth
title_full An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth
title_fullStr An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth
title_full_unstemmed An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth
title_short An updated review of ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus Benth
title_sort updated review of ethnobotany ethnopharmacology phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of orthosiphon stamineus benth
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23562/1/MJ%201.pdf
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