Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media

The present method of stevia propagation is still insufficient to meet its increasing demand. Moreover, the use of organic inputs as substitutes for inorganic fertilizers to improve soil quality and productivity is also desired. In this study, the effects of bio-organic nutrients and different growi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle, Manigo, Bryl I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23735/1/SMT%205.pdf
_version_ 1811136846246182912
author Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle
Manigo, Bryl I.
author_facet Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle
Manigo, Bryl I.
author_sort Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle
collection UKM
description The present method of stevia propagation is still insufficient to meet its increasing demand. Moreover, the use of organic inputs as substitutes for inorganic fertilizers to improve soil quality and productivity is also desired. In this study, the effects of bio-organic nutrients and different growing media compositions on Stevia’s herbage growth, yield and quality were determined. A completely randomized design was used with 20 rooted stem cuttings per replication at one cutting per potting bag, laid in a 4 × 4 factorial arrangement. Growing Media (garden soil alone [GS]; GS + rice hull [RH]; GS + vermicompost [VC]; and GS+RH+VC) served as factor A while bio-organic nutrients (fermented fruit juice [FFJ]; vermi tea [VT]; seaweed tea [ST] and control) as factor B. There were 16 treatment combinations replicated four times. Results showed that GS+RH+VC consistently improved the survival rate, plant height, leaf and shoot count per plant, weight (fresh and dry), and herbage yield of Stevia. Furthermore, VT boosted the herbage yield and visual quality. In terms of interaction effects, plants grown in garden soil mixed with vermicompost (GS+VC) with VT application developed more leaves than other treatment combinations. Hence, these bio-nutrients and growing media composition significantly enhanced the production of Stevia.
first_indexed 2024-09-24T01:28:02Z
format Article
id ukm.eprints-23735
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-24T01:28:02Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling ukm.eprints-237352024-07-02T03:43:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23735/ Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle Manigo, Bryl I. The present method of stevia propagation is still insufficient to meet its increasing demand. Moreover, the use of organic inputs as substitutes for inorganic fertilizers to improve soil quality and productivity is also desired. In this study, the effects of bio-organic nutrients and different growing media compositions on Stevia’s herbage growth, yield and quality were determined. A completely randomized design was used with 20 rooted stem cuttings per replication at one cutting per potting bag, laid in a 4 × 4 factorial arrangement. Growing Media (garden soil alone [GS]; GS + rice hull [RH]; GS + vermicompost [VC]; and GS+RH+VC) served as factor A while bio-organic nutrients (fermented fruit juice [FFJ]; vermi tea [VT]; seaweed tea [ST] and control) as factor B. There were 16 treatment combinations replicated four times. Results showed that GS+RH+VC consistently improved the survival rate, plant height, leaf and shoot count per plant, weight (fresh and dry), and herbage yield of Stevia. Furthermore, VT boosted the herbage yield and visual quality. In terms of interaction effects, plants grown in garden soil mixed with vermicompost (GS+VC) with VT application developed more leaves than other treatment combinations. Hence, these bio-nutrients and growing media composition significantly enhanced the production of Stevia. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23735/1/SMT%205.pdf Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle and Manigo, Bryl I. (2024) Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media. Sains Malaysiana, 53 (3). pp. 533-547. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol53num3_2024/contentsVol53num3_2024.html
spellingShingle Calapardo, Mara Jean Marielle
Manigo, Bryl I.
Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media
title Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media
title_full Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media
title_fullStr Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media
title_short Enhancing herbage growth, yield and quality of stevia (stevia rebaudiana bertoni) using bio-organic nutrients in varied soil media
title_sort enhancing herbage growth yield and quality of stevia stevia rebaudiana bertoni using bio organic nutrients in varied soil media
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23735/1/SMT%205.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT calapardomarajeanmarielle enhancingherbagegrowthyieldandqualityofsteviasteviarebaudianabertoniusingbioorganicnutrientsinvariedsoilmedia
AT manigobryli enhancingherbagegrowthyieldandqualityofsteviasteviarebaudianabertoniusingbioorganicnutrientsinvariedsoilmedia