Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage

Soybean seeds in tropical countries are prone to rapid deterioration due to environmental condition during storage, leading to a decrease in seed quality and ultimately resulting in low potential yield. Longevity of seed during storage is influenced by genetic and environmental factors such as light...

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Main Authors: Muhamad, Kadapi, Nauli, Kezia, Wicaksono, Fiky Yulianto, Anas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23985/1/MAD%205.pdf
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author Muhamad, Kadapi
Nauli, Kezia
Wicaksono, Fiky Yulianto
Anas,
author_facet Muhamad, Kadapi
Nauli, Kezia
Wicaksono, Fiky Yulianto
Anas,
author_sort Muhamad, Kadapi
collection UKM
description Soybean seeds in tropical countries are prone to rapid deterioration due to environmental condition during storage, leading to a decrease in seed quality and ultimately resulting in low potential yield. Longevity of seed during storage is influenced by genetic and environmental factors such as light. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of light on the vigour of two soybean seeds cultivars (Demas 1 & Devon 1 cvs) stored for three months. The investigation was conducted from February to May 2022 at Seed Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran. A correlational method was employed to assess the relationship between seed quality of Demas 1 and Devon 1 in light and lightless storage. Furthermore, data were analyzed using correlation regression and t-test to compare the two populations. The results showed that there was a high correlation between the physical and physiological quality of seeds. There were also differences in seed response to light, and this was observed from the moisture content, weight of 100 seeds, germination rate, and simultaneous growth percentage traits. Considering the seed quality traits, Demas 1 had the best vigour value after storage in dark conditions. It is worth noting that both cultivars exhibited signs of deterioration during storage. However, the rate of deterioration was slowed down due to lightless condition.
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spelling ukm.eprints-239852024-08-09T03:53:27Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23985/ Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage Muhamad, Kadapi Nauli, Kezia Wicaksono, Fiky Yulianto Anas, Soybean seeds in tropical countries are prone to rapid deterioration due to environmental condition during storage, leading to a decrease in seed quality and ultimately resulting in low potential yield. Longevity of seed during storage is influenced by genetic and environmental factors such as light. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of light on the vigour of two soybean seeds cultivars (Demas 1 & Devon 1 cvs) stored for three months. The investigation was conducted from February to May 2022 at Seed Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran. A correlational method was employed to assess the relationship between seed quality of Demas 1 and Devon 1 in light and lightless storage. Furthermore, data were analyzed using correlation regression and t-test to compare the two populations. The results showed that there was a high correlation between the physical and physiological quality of seeds. There were also differences in seed response to light, and this was observed from the moisture content, weight of 100 seeds, germination rate, and simultaneous growth percentage traits. Considering the seed quality traits, Demas 1 had the best vigour value after storage in dark conditions. It is worth noting that both cultivars exhibited signs of deterioration during storage. However, the rate of deterioration was slowed down due to lightless condition. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23985/1/MAD%205.pdf Muhamad, Kadapi and Nauli, Kezia and Wicaksono, Fiky Yulianto and Anas, (2024) Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage. Malaysian Applied Biology, 53 (2). pp. 47-54. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/issue/view/59
spellingShingle Muhamad, Kadapi
Nauli, Kezia
Wicaksono, Fiky Yulianto
Anas,
Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage
title Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage
title_full Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage
title_fullStr Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage
title_full_unstemmed Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage
title_short Seed longevity of soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars under lightless storage
title_sort seed longevity of soybean glycine max l cultivars under lightless storage
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23985/1/MAD%205.pdf
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