Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus

Obesity and type II diabetes mellitus affect millions of people both in Malaysia and worldwide due to sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy diets. Intermittent fasting reduces calorie intake by interweaving eating periods with prolonged fasting periods on a recurring basis. Therefore, it could be a pot...

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Main Authors: Shu, Xian Gan, Patricia, Karissa, Yong, Ling Sou, Hui, Ching Low, Teck, Yew Low, Simpson, Timothy, Pei, Paulina Suu Tan, Pey, Yee Lee, Shamsul Mohd Zain, Wickneswari Ratnam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24729/1/MAT%201.pdf
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author Shu, Xian Gan
Patricia, Karissa
Yong, Ling Sou
Hui, Ching Low
Teck, Yew Low
Simpson, Timothy
Pei, Paulina Suu Tan
Pey, Yee Lee
Shamsul Mohd Zain,
Wickneswari Ratnam,
author_facet Shu, Xian Gan
Patricia, Karissa
Yong, Ling Sou
Hui, Ching Low
Teck, Yew Low
Simpson, Timothy
Pei, Paulina Suu Tan
Pey, Yee Lee
Shamsul Mohd Zain,
Wickneswari Ratnam,
author_sort Shu, Xian Gan
collection UKM
description Obesity and type II diabetes mellitus affect millions of people both in Malaysia and worldwide due to sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy diets. Intermittent fasting reduces calorie intake by interweaving eating periods with prolonged fasting periods on a recurring basis. Therefore, it could be a potential solution to induce weight loss, leading to improved blood glucose level as observed in type II diabetes mellitus individuals. However, its feasibility remains unclear. This review aimed to compare the beneficial effects and adverse reactions from different types of intermittent fasting in obese and type II diabetes mellitus studies. The review was carried out by combing through several online databases. Keywords such as “Intermittent fasting”, “Obesity”, “Type II Diabetes Mellitus” were used and relevant articles were selected. The findings of this review showed that intermittent fasting is feasible and effective in reducing body weight and improving blood glucose. The beneficial effects of intermittent fasting appear to outweigh the adverse reactions. Having said that, intermittent fasting is unsuitable for individuals with packed schedules and certain health conditions such as pregnancy. This review will hopefully shed light on intermittent fasting as a potential intervention to combat obesity and type II diabetes mellitus. Further exploration of intermittent fasting could reduce both the morbidity and mortality rates from non-communicable diseases globally.
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spelling ukm.eprints-247292025-01-17T03:32:01Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24729/ Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus Shu, Xian Gan Patricia, Karissa Yong, Ling Sou Hui, Ching Low Teck, Yew Low Simpson, Timothy Pei, Paulina Suu Tan Pey, Yee Lee Shamsul Mohd Zain, Wickneswari Ratnam, Obesity and type II diabetes mellitus affect millions of people both in Malaysia and worldwide due to sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy diets. Intermittent fasting reduces calorie intake by interweaving eating periods with prolonged fasting periods on a recurring basis. Therefore, it could be a potential solution to induce weight loss, leading to improved blood glucose level as observed in type II diabetes mellitus individuals. However, its feasibility remains unclear. This review aimed to compare the beneficial effects and adverse reactions from different types of intermittent fasting in obese and type II diabetes mellitus studies. The review was carried out by combing through several online databases. Keywords such as “Intermittent fasting”, “Obesity”, “Type II Diabetes Mellitus” were used and relevant articles were selected. The findings of this review showed that intermittent fasting is feasible and effective in reducing body weight and improving blood glucose. The beneficial effects of intermittent fasting appear to outweigh the adverse reactions. Having said that, intermittent fasting is unsuitable for individuals with packed schedules and certain health conditions such as pregnancy. This review will hopefully shed light on intermittent fasting as a potential intervention to combat obesity and type II diabetes mellitus. Further exploration of intermittent fasting could reduce both the morbidity and mortality rates from non-communicable diseases globally. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24729/1/MAT%201.pdf Shu, Xian Gan and Patricia, Karissa and Yong, Ling Sou and Hui, Ching Low and Teck, Yew Low and Simpson, Timothy and Pei, Paulina Suu Tan and Pey, Yee Lee and Shamsul Mohd Zain, and Wickneswari Ratnam, (2024) Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus. Malaysian Applied Biology, 53 (3). pp. 1-13. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/issue/view/60
spellingShingle Shu, Xian Gan
Patricia, Karissa
Yong, Ling Sou
Hui, Ching Low
Teck, Yew Low
Simpson, Timothy
Pei, Paulina Suu Tan
Pey, Yee Lee
Shamsul Mohd Zain,
Wickneswari Ratnam,
Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus
title Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus
title_full Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus
title_short Types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type II diabetes mellitus
title_sort types of intermittent fasting and their effects on obesity and type ii diabetes mellitus
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24729/1/MAT%201.pdf
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