Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity

The increasing prevalence of microbial infections and antibiotic resistance has sparked interest in investigating the therapeutic potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as effective antimicrobial agents. The current study seeks to optimize the synthesis of AgNPs using Chrysanthemum morifolium (CM...

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Main Authors: Lai, Mun Leong, Ghim, Hock Ong, Khye, Er Loh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24748/1/MAE%201.pdf
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author Lai, Mun Leong
Ghim, Hock Ong
Khye, Er Loh
author_facet Lai, Mun Leong
Ghim, Hock Ong
Khye, Er Loh
author_sort Lai, Mun Leong
collection UKM
description The increasing prevalence of microbial infections and antibiotic resistance has sparked interest in investigating the therapeutic potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as effective antimicrobial agents. The current study seeks to optimize the synthesis of AgNPs using Chrysanthemum morifolium (CM) extract and evaluate their antibacterial activity. Maximum synthesis of CM-AgNPs was achieved using 10 mM of AgNO3 and 20 mg/mL of CM extract at a 6:4 ratio and 3 hr of incubation period at pH 11 and 40°C. The Chrysanthemum morifolium-synthesized silver nanoparticles (CM-AgNPs) displayed a spherical shape, with sizes ranging from 12 to 34 nm. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against Pseudomonas mirabilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae were 0.0117, 0.0117, 0.0031, and 0.100 mg/mL, respectively. CM-AgNPs demonstrated notable antibiofilm activity of 49.26%, 87.31%, and 66.23% against P. mirabilis, S. aureus, and K. pneumoniae, respectively. These results indicate that CM-AgNPs possess antibacterial properties and hold promise as antimicrobial agents.
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spelling ukm.eprints-247482025-01-23T04:12:32Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24748/ Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity Lai, Mun Leong Ghim, Hock Ong Khye, Er Loh The increasing prevalence of microbial infections and antibiotic resistance has sparked interest in investigating the therapeutic potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as effective antimicrobial agents. The current study seeks to optimize the synthesis of AgNPs using Chrysanthemum morifolium (CM) extract and evaluate their antibacterial activity. Maximum synthesis of CM-AgNPs was achieved using 10 mM of AgNO3 and 20 mg/mL of CM extract at a 6:4 ratio and 3 hr of incubation period at pH 11 and 40°C. The Chrysanthemum morifolium-synthesized silver nanoparticles (CM-AgNPs) displayed a spherical shape, with sizes ranging from 12 to 34 nm. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against Pseudomonas mirabilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae were 0.0117, 0.0117, 0.0031, and 0.100 mg/mL, respectively. CM-AgNPs demonstrated notable antibiofilm activity of 49.26%, 87.31%, and 66.23% against P. mirabilis, S. aureus, and K. pneumoniae, respectively. These results indicate that CM-AgNPs possess antibacterial properties and hold promise as antimicrobial agents. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24748/1/MAE%201.pdf Lai, Mun Leong and Ghim, Hock Ong and Khye, Er Loh (2024) Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity. Malaysian Applied Biology, 53 (4). pp. 1-6. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/issue/view/63
spellingShingle Lai, Mun Leong
Ghim, Hock Ong
Khye, Er Loh
Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
title Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
title_full Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
title_fullStr Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
title_short Green synthesis of Chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
title_sort green synthesis of chrysanthemum morifolium silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antibacterial activity
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24748/1/MAE%201.pdf
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