Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India
Worldwide, non-communicable diseases (NCD) represent 43% of the burden of disease and are expected to be responsible for 60% of the disease burden and 73% of all deaths by 2020.Obesity in children and adolescents is gradually becoming a major public health problem in many developing countries,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2011
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3552/1/special%2520issue%25202011_25.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825725123055845376 |
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| author | Baby S Nayak, |
| author_facet | Baby S Nayak, |
| author_sort | Baby S Nayak, |
| collection | UKM |
| description | Worldwide, non-communicable diseases (NCD)
represent 43% of the burden of disease and are
expected to be responsible for 60% of the disease
burden and 73% of all deaths by 2020.Obesity in
children and adolescents is gradually becoming a
major public health problem in many developing
countries, including India. The present study was
undertaken to identify the prevalence of childhood
overweight /obesity and to find the relationship
between BMI and waist circumference of the
children. Eleven schools were selected randomly
from Udupi district of Karnataka state, India. A
school based survey was carried out among 2938
school children in the age group of 10 – 16 years.
On the day of survey, the purpose of the study was
explained. The demographic proforma was
administered and standard procedures were
followed to assess the anthropometric
measurements.
Result showed that 7% of children were
overweight and 5% were obese. The Pearson
Correlation computed between BMI and waist
circumference showed a positive ( r = 0.763, p
=<0.0001) relationship between BMI and waist
circumference. The study concluded that childhood
obesity prevalence is increasing among children.
Higher BMI was found among children in the age
of 10 – 12 years and among girls than the boys. The
gender difference in BMI could be due to sedentary
lifestyles of girls. As the BMI of children increases
the waist circumference also increases. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:50:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ukm.eprints-3552 |
| institution | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:50:32Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ukm.eprints-35522016-12-14T06:34:46Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3552/ Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India Baby S Nayak, Worldwide, non-communicable diseases (NCD) represent 43% of the burden of disease and are expected to be responsible for 60% of the disease burden and 73% of all deaths by 2020.Obesity in children and adolescents is gradually becoming a major public health problem in many developing countries, including India. The present study was undertaken to identify the prevalence of childhood overweight /obesity and to find the relationship between BMI and waist circumference of the children. Eleven schools were selected randomly from Udupi district of Karnataka state, India. A school based survey was carried out among 2938 school children in the age group of 10 – 16 years. On the day of survey, the purpose of the study was explained. The demographic proforma was administered and standard procedures were followed to assess the anthropometric measurements. Result showed that 7% of children were overweight and 5% were obese. The Pearson Correlation computed between BMI and waist circumference showed a positive ( r = 0.763, p =<0.0001) relationship between BMI and waist circumference. The study concluded that childhood obesity prevalence is increasing among children. Higher BMI was found among children in the age of 10 – 12 years and among girls than the boys. The gender difference in BMI could be due to sedentary lifestyles of girls. As the BMI of children increases the waist circumference also increases. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3552/1/special%2520issue%25202011_25.pdf Baby S Nayak, (2011) Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India. International Journal of Public Health Research, specia . pp. 180-184. ISSN 2232-0245 http://www.ijphr.ukm.my/ |
| spellingShingle | Baby S Nayak, Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India |
| title | Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India |
| title_full | Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India |
| title_short | Prevalence of overweight / obesity among school children in Karnataka, South India |
| title_sort | prevalence of overweight obesity among school children in karnataka south india |
| url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3552/1/special%2520issue%25202011_25.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT babysnayak prevalenceofoverweightobesityamongschoolchildreninkarnatakasouthindia |