Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings

It is widely acknowledged that collocations play an important role in second language learning, particularly at the intermediate and advanced levels. This study intended to explore the influence of first language (L1) and the cultural background of learners on the production of collocations. Thirty...

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Main Authors: Firooz Namvar, Nor Fariza Mohd Nor, Noraini Ibrahim, Jamilah Mustafa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Bahasa dan Linguistik, FSSK, UKM 2012
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4060/1/4-Firooz%2520Namvar%2520et%2520al.pdf
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author Firooz Namvar,
Nor Fariza Mohd Nor,
Noraini Ibrahim,
Jamilah Mustafa,
author_facet Firooz Namvar,
Nor Fariza Mohd Nor,
Noraini Ibrahim,
Jamilah Mustafa,
author_sort Firooz Namvar,
collection UKM
description It is widely acknowledged that collocations play an important role in second language learning, particularly at the intermediate and advanced levels. This study intended to explore the influence of first language (L1) and the cultural background of learners on the production of collocations. Thirty Iranian postgraduate students participated in this study and their academic writings were analyzed to determine the collocations they produced and to identify the basis for their difficulties in producing collocations. A focus group interview was used to determine the influence of L1 and cultural background of the learners on the production of collocations. The results showed that learners have difficulties with both lexical and grammatical collocations in their writing. First language influence appeared to have a strong effect on the learners’ production of collocation. In addition, as language and culture are not separable, the cultural difference between the first language and target language caused students to come up with odd and unacceptable lexical collocations from the perspective of native speakers. The results indicated that learners are often not aware of the collocations and are not able to control their collocation production.
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spelling ukm.eprints-40602016-12-14T06:35:29Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4060/ Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings Firooz Namvar, Nor Fariza Mohd Nor, Noraini Ibrahim, Jamilah Mustafa, It is widely acknowledged that collocations play an important role in second language learning, particularly at the intermediate and advanced levels. This study intended to explore the influence of first language (L1) and the cultural background of learners on the production of collocations. Thirty Iranian postgraduate students participated in this study and their academic writings were analyzed to determine the collocations they produced and to identify the basis for their difficulties in producing collocations. A focus group interview was used to determine the influence of L1 and cultural background of the learners on the production of collocations. The results showed that learners have difficulties with both lexical and grammatical collocations in their writing. First language influence appeared to have a strong effect on the learners’ production of collocation. In addition, as language and culture are not separable, the cultural difference between the first language and target language caused students to come up with odd and unacceptable lexical collocations from the perspective of native speakers. The results indicated that learners are often not aware of the collocations and are not able to control their collocation production. Pusat Pengajian Bahasa dan Linguistik, FSSK, UKM 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4060/1/4-Firooz%2520Namvar%2520et%2520al.pdf Firooz Namvar, and Nor Fariza Mohd Nor, and Noraini Ibrahim, and Jamilah Mustafa, (2012) Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings. 3L; Language,Linguistics and Literature,The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies., 18 (1). pp. 11-22. ISSN 0128-5157 http://www.ukm.my/ppbl/3L/3LHome.html
spellingShingle Firooz Namvar,
Nor Fariza Mohd Nor,
Noraini Ibrahim,
Jamilah Mustafa,
Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings
title Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings
title_full Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings
title_fullStr Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings
title_short Analysis of collocations in the Iranian postgraduate students’ writings
title_sort analysis of collocations in the iranian postgraduate students writings
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4060/1/4-Firooz%2520Namvar%2520et%2520al.pdf
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