Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu

A study was carried out to investigate the effects of different girdling techniques on the growth, development and quality of red wax apple fruits (Syzygium samarangense). Selected horticultural parameters were monitored at one week interval during the growth period from December 2008 to October 201...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker, Normaniza Osman, Abm Sharif Hossain, Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4467/1/05%2520Mohammad%2520Mone.pdf
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author Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
Normaniza Osman,
Abm Sharif Hossain,
Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce,
author_facet Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
Normaniza Osman,
Abm Sharif Hossain,
Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce,
author_sort Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
collection UKM
description A study was carried out to investigate the effects of different girdling techniques on the growth, development and quality of red wax apple fruits (Syzygium samarangense). Selected horticultural parameters were monitored at one week interval during the growth period from December 2008 to October 2010, using I, C, V shaped, 50%, and 100% girdling. Girdling was applied 2 weeks before flowering. The results showed that the C-shaped girdling technique produced the best results with regard to the fruit setting and chlorophyll content in comparison to the control and the other girdling techniques employed. Furthermore, C-shaped girdling enhanced faster fruit growth producing the best final fruit length and diameter. In addition to significantly increased yield, juice percentage, leaf dry matter, biomass and TSS content of fruits. It was also observed that 50% girdling decreased fruit dropping. V-shaped girdling also increased the number of bud and reduced bud dropping compared to control. I-shaped girdle fruits produced the highest amount of K+ content in fruit juice compared to other treatments. The color development of the fruit peel in 100% girdling was also the highest among the treatments. From this study, it can be concluded that C-shaped girdling applied two weeks before flowering produced better fruit growth, yield and quality of red wax apple fruits under field conditions.
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spelling ukm.eprints-44672016-12-14T06:36:06Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4467/ Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker, Normaniza Osman, Abm Sharif Hossain, Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce, A study was carried out to investigate the effects of different girdling techniques on the growth, development and quality of red wax apple fruits (Syzygium samarangense). Selected horticultural parameters were monitored at one week interval during the growth period from December 2008 to October 2010, using I, C, V shaped, 50%, and 100% girdling. Girdling was applied 2 weeks before flowering. The results showed that the C-shaped girdling technique produced the best results with regard to the fruit setting and chlorophyll content in comparison to the control and the other girdling techniques employed. Furthermore, C-shaped girdling enhanced faster fruit growth producing the best final fruit length and diameter. In addition to significantly increased yield, juice percentage, leaf dry matter, biomass and TSS content of fruits. It was also observed that 50% girdling decreased fruit dropping. V-shaped girdling also increased the number of bud and reduced bud dropping compared to control. I-shaped girdle fruits produced the highest amount of K+ content in fruit juice compared to other treatments. The color development of the fruit peel in 100% girdling was also the highest among the treatments. From this study, it can be concluded that C-shaped girdling applied two weeks before flowering produced better fruit growth, yield and quality of red wax apple fruits under field conditions. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4467/1/05%2520Mohammad%2520Mone.pdf Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker, and Normaniza Osman, and Abm Sharif Hossain, and Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce, (2012) Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu. Sains Malaysiana, 41 (5). pp. 553-560. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
spellingShingle Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
Normaniza Osman,
Abm Sharif Hossain,
Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce,
Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu
title Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu
title_full Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu
title_fullStr Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu
title_short Effects of the phloemic stress on the growth, development and quality of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) cv. Jambu madu
title_sort effects of the phloemic stress on the growth development and quality of wax apple syzygium samarangense cv jambu madu
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4467/1/05%2520Mohammad%2520Mone.pdf
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