Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract

This study was carried out to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of three concentrations of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves aqueous leaf extract in rats. The effects of these extracts as anti-inflammatory agents were determined using two experiments namely formalin-induced paw licking and c...

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Main Authors: Sanusi, R.A.M., Ab Shukor, N.A., Sulaiman, M.R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6555/1/22_R.A.M._Sanusi.pdf
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author Sanusi, R.A.M.
Ab Shukor, N.A.
Sulaiman, M.R.
author_facet Sanusi, R.A.M.
Ab Shukor, N.A.
Sulaiman, M.R.
author_sort Sanusi, R.A.M.
collection UKM
description This study was carried out to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of three concentrations of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves aqueous leaf extract in rats. The effects of these extracts as anti-inflammatory agents were determined using two experiments namely formalin-induced paw licking and carrageenan-induced paw oedema test. The exposure of inflammation to various treatments resulted in significant differences between treatments in formalin-induced paw licking in rats experiment whereas in phase 2, 50 mg kg-1 of L. pumila extract showed the most significant inhibition of 82.12%, followed by 10 mg kg-1 with 76.00% and 25 mg kg-1 with 57.80%. Similarly, different treatments showed significant effects at p<0.05 in the carrageenan inducing paw oedema experiment. All treatments were able to suppress the oedema formation induced by carrageenan as compared with the control. It is evident that the anti-inflammtory effect of every concentration of L. pumila extract started as early as the first hour of carrageenan injection and showed the maximum inhibition during the fifth hour. Again, 50 mg kg-1 of L. pumila extract was found to be the best treatment that could reduce inflammation with highest inhibition of 64.59% followed by 25 mg kg-1 with 56.99% and 10 mg kg-1 with 5.55%. The result of this study has shown that these extracts of L. pumila can be effective for anti-inflammation purposes which supports and justifies traditional uses of this plant.
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spelling ukm.eprints-65552016-12-14T06:41:31Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6555/ Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract Sanusi, R.A.M. Ab Shukor, N.A. Sulaiman, M.R. This study was carried out to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of three concentrations of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves aqueous leaf extract in rats. The effects of these extracts as anti-inflammatory agents were determined using two experiments namely formalin-induced paw licking and carrageenan-induced paw oedema test. The exposure of inflammation to various treatments resulted in significant differences between treatments in formalin-induced paw licking in rats experiment whereas in phase 2, 50 mg kg-1 of L. pumila extract showed the most significant inhibition of 82.12%, followed by 10 mg kg-1 with 76.00% and 25 mg kg-1 with 57.80%. Similarly, different treatments showed significant effects at p<0.05 in the carrageenan inducing paw oedema experiment. All treatments were able to suppress the oedema formation induced by carrageenan as compared with the control. It is evident that the anti-inflammtory effect of every concentration of L. pumila extract started as early as the first hour of carrageenan injection and showed the maximum inhibition during the fifth hour. Again, 50 mg kg-1 of L. pumila extract was found to be the best treatment that could reduce inflammation with highest inhibition of 64.59% followed by 25 mg kg-1 with 56.99% and 10 mg kg-1 with 5.55%. The result of this study has shown that these extracts of L. pumila can be effective for anti-inflammation purposes which supports and justifies traditional uses of this plant. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6555/1/22_R.A.M._Sanusi.pdf Sanusi, R.A.M. and Ab Shukor, N.A. and Sulaiman, M.R. (2013) Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract. Sains Malaysiana, 42 (10). pp. 1511-1516. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
spellingShingle Sanusi, R.A.M.
Ab Shukor, N.A.
Sulaiman, M.R.
Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract
title Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract
title_full Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract
title_fullStr Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract
title_full_unstemmed Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract
title_short Anti-inflammatory effects of Labisia pumila (Blume) F. Vill-Naves.aqueous extract
title_sort anti inflammatory effects of labisia pumila blume f vill naves aqueous extract
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6555/1/22_R.A.M._Sanusi.pdf
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