Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics
Diabetes is an important risk factor in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Subjects with diabetes have a greater prevalence and severity of periodontal disease compared with subjects without diabetes. This study was carried out to assess periodontal status, treatment needs and oral health awar...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2014
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Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7511/1/06_Mastura.pdf |
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author | Mastura M. Nordin, Syakirah A. Rahman, Renukanth P.C. Raman, Rathna D. Vaithilingam, |
author_facet | Mastura M. Nordin, Syakirah A. Rahman, Renukanth P.C. Raman, Rathna D. Vaithilingam, |
author_sort | Mastura M. Nordin, |
collection | UKM |
description | Diabetes is an important risk factor in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Subjects with diabetes have a greater prevalence and severity of periodontal disease compared with subjects without diabetes. This study was carried out to assess periodontal status, treatment needs and oral health awareness among a selected population of Malaysian Type 2 diabetics. Ninety four Type 2 diabetes subjects were divided into those diagnosed with periodontal disease (PD+) (CPITN≥3) and healthy/gingivitis (PD-) (CPITN≤2) groups based on the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Subjects were interviewed regarding socio-demographic data and oral health awareness. Their medical information was obtained from the medical records. The results showed that 55.3% subjects had (PD+) as compared with 44.7% (PD-) subjects. 18.1% subjects required advanced periodontal treatment with specialist referrals. Male diabetic subjects were more likely to have advanced periodontal disease compared to female subjects (p<0.05). Subjects with advanced periodontal disease were more likely to be on combination of insulin and oral drugs (p<0.05). (PD+) diabetic subjects were aware that they had mobile teeth (p<0.001) and gum disease (p=0.004). In conclusion, male diabetics in Malaysia and subjects on combination of insulin and oral diabetic drugs are more likely to require advanced periodontal treatment. |
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format | Article |
id | ukm.eprints-7511 |
institution | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T04:04:56Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
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spelling | ukm.eprints-75112016-12-14T06:44:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7511/ Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics Mastura M. Nordin, Syakirah A. Rahman, Renukanth P.C. Raman, Rathna D. Vaithilingam, Diabetes is an important risk factor in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Subjects with diabetes have a greater prevalence and severity of periodontal disease compared with subjects without diabetes. This study was carried out to assess periodontal status, treatment needs and oral health awareness among a selected population of Malaysian Type 2 diabetics. Ninety four Type 2 diabetes subjects were divided into those diagnosed with periodontal disease (PD+) (CPITN≥3) and healthy/gingivitis (PD-) (CPITN≤2) groups based on the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Subjects were interviewed regarding socio-demographic data and oral health awareness. Their medical information was obtained from the medical records. The results showed that 55.3% subjects had (PD+) as compared with 44.7% (PD-) subjects. 18.1% subjects required advanced periodontal treatment with specialist referrals. Male diabetic subjects were more likely to have advanced periodontal disease compared to female subjects (p<0.05). Subjects with advanced periodontal disease were more likely to be on combination of insulin and oral drugs (p<0.05). (PD+) diabetic subjects were aware that they had mobile teeth (p<0.001) and gum disease (p=0.004). In conclusion, male diabetics in Malaysia and subjects on combination of insulin and oral diabetic drugs are more likely to require advanced periodontal treatment. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7511/1/06_Mastura.pdf Mastura M. Nordin, and Syakirah A. Rahman, and Renukanth P.C. Raman, and Rathna D. Vaithilingam, (2014) Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics. Sains Malaysiana, 43 (8). pp. 1157-1163. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm |
spellingShingle | Mastura M. Nordin, Syakirah A. Rahman, Renukanth P.C. Raman, Rathna D. Vaithilingam, Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics |
title | Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected
population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics |
title_full | Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected
population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics |
title_fullStr | Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected
population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics |
title_full_unstemmed | Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected
population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics |
title_short | Periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected
population of Malaysian type 2 diabetics |
title_sort | periodontal status and oral health knowledge among a selected population of malaysian type 2 diabetics |
url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7511/1/06_Mastura.pdf |
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