Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel

In this study, Bacterial cellulose (BC) grafted with Acrylic acid (AA) was prepared using Co60 γ-rays source (30 KGy). Although many samples were prepared, BC: AA with ratio of 1:1 labelled as A1 and 2:1 labelled as A2 gave the most significant results. Hence these particular ratios have been select...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adil Hakam, I. Abdul Rahman, M. Suzeren M. Jamil, Rizafizah Othaman, M.C.I. Mohamad Amin, Azwan Mat Lazim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8962/1/08_Adil_Hakam.pdf
_version_ 1796930880978026496
author Adil Hakam,
I. Abdul Rahman,
M. Suzeren M. Jamil,
Rizafizah Othaman,
M.C.I. Mohamad Amin,
Azwan Mat Lazim,
author_facet Adil Hakam,
I. Abdul Rahman,
M. Suzeren M. Jamil,
Rizafizah Othaman,
M.C.I. Mohamad Amin,
Azwan Mat Lazim,
author_sort Adil Hakam,
collection UKM
description In this study, Bacterial cellulose (BC) grafted with Acrylic acid (AA) was prepared using Co60 γ-rays source (30 KGy). Although many samples were prepared, BC: AA with ratio of 1:1 labelled as A1 and 2:1 labelled as A2 gave the most significant results. Hence these particular ratios have been selected and further investigated. AA was proven grafted onto BC by using ATR-FTIR due to the absent of C-O stretching (1040 cm-1) in both hydrogels. The SEM image of both hydrogels samples showed highly porosity networks structure have been produced. The physical properties of the hydrogels such as equilibrium water content (%) and swelling ratio (%) in different pH buffer solution were measured. It was found that the equilibrium water content (%) of A1 was 93.10% while A2 was 74.83%, respectively. The results indicated that the equilibrium water content (%) increased by gaining the AA concentration. At pH10, the A2 swelling ratio (%) was two folded with 3350% in comparison with the A1. For the removal of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution, the results from the UV-VIS spectroscopy demonstrated that the A2 sample hydrogel was also an effective absorbent material.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T04:09:44Z
format Article
id ukm.eprints-8962
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T04:09:44Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling ukm.eprints-89622016-12-14T06:48:34Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8962/ Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel Adil Hakam, I. Abdul Rahman, M. Suzeren M. Jamil, Rizafizah Othaman, M.C.I. Mohamad Amin, Azwan Mat Lazim, In this study, Bacterial cellulose (BC) grafted with Acrylic acid (AA) was prepared using Co60 γ-rays source (30 KGy). Although many samples were prepared, BC: AA with ratio of 1:1 labelled as A1 and 2:1 labelled as A2 gave the most significant results. Hence these particular ratios have been selected and further investigated. AA was proven grafted onto BC by using ATR-FTIR due to the absent of C-O stretching (1040 cm-1) in both hydrogels. The SEM image of both hydrogels samples showed highly porosity networks structure have been produced. The physical properties of the hydrogels such as equilibrium water content (%) and swelling ratio (%) in different pH buffer solution were measured. It was found that the equilibrium water content (%) of A1 was 93.10% while A2 was 74.83%, respectively. The results indicated that the equilibrium water content (%) increased by gaining the AA concentration. At pH10, the A2 swelling ratio (%) was two folded with 3350% in comparison with the A1. For the removal of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution, the results from the UV-VIS spectroscopy demonstrated that the A2 sample hydrogel was also an effective absorbent material. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8962/1/08_Adil_Hakam.pdf Adil Hakam, and I. Abdul Rahman, and M. Suzeren M. Jamil, and Rizafizah Othaman, and M.C.I. Mohamad Amin, and Azwan Mat Lazim, (2015) Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel. Sains Malaysiana, 44 (6). pp. 827-834. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid44bil6_2015/KandunganJilid44Bil6_2015.html
spellingShingle Adil Hakam,
I. Abdul Rahman,
M. Suzeren M. Jamil,
Rizafizah Othaman,
M.C.I. Mohamad Amin,
Azwan Mat Lazim,
Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel
title Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel
title_full Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel
title_fullStr Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel
title_full_unstemmed Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel
title_short Removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial-g-Poly-(Acrylic Acid) polymer network hydrogel
title_sort removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by sorption on a bacterial g poly acrylic acid polymer network hydrogel
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8962/1/08_Adil_Hakam.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT adilhakam removalofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbysorptiononabacterialgpolyacrylicacidpolymernetworkhydrogel
AT iabdulrahman removalofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbysorptiononabacterialgpolyacrylicacidpolymernetworkhydrogel
AT msuzerenmjamil removalofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbysorptiononabacterialgpolyacrylicacidpolymernetworkhydrogel
AT rizafizahothaman removalofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbysorptiononabacterialgpolyacrylicacidpolymernetworkhydrogel
AT mcimohamadamin removalofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbysorptiononabacterialgpolyacrylicacidpolymernetworkhydrogel
AT azwanmatlazim removalofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbysorptiononabacterialgpolyacrylicacidpolymernetworkhydrogel