Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate

Ethanol fermentations by Candida shehatae TISTR 5843 at low (20 g/L) and high (80 g/L) sugar concentrations with various glucose to xylose ratios were investigated. Glucose was a preferred substrate as it was consumed first at a faster consumption rate. The type of sugar and ratio between glucose an...

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Main Authors: Prawphan Yuvadetkun, Mallika Boonmee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/1/10_Prawphan.pdf
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author Prawphan Yuvadetkun,
Mallika Boonmee,
author_facet Prawphan Yuvadetkun,
Mallika Boonmee,
author_sort Prawphan Yuvadetkun,
collection UKM
description Ethanol fermentations by Candida shehatae TISTR 5843 at low (20 g/L) and high (80 g/L) sugar concentrations with various glucose to xylose ratios were investigated. Glucose was a preferred substrate as it was consumed first at a faster consumption rate. The type of sugar and ratio between glucose and xylose did not have an effect on ethanol produced. The average ethanol concentrations were 7.99 g/L when using 20 g/L sugar and 27.82 g/L when using 80 g/L sugar. Small amounts of xylitol and glycerol as by-products were presented when using 20 g/L sugar. Xylitol appeared to be the main by-product at high xylose concentration with elevated concentrations as xylose is increased. When using rice straw hydrolysate containing 34.75 g/L glucose and 21.29 g/L xylose, 19.37 g/L ethanol was produced with the ethanol yield and ethanol productivity at 0.49 g/g and 0.20 g/L.h, respectively. However, xylose was not completely consumed after fermentation was complete.
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spelling ukm.eprints-97472016-12-14T06:50:43Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/ Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate Prawphan Yuvadetkun, Mallika Boonmee, Ethanol fermentations by Candida shehatae TISTR 5843 at low (20 g/L) and high (80 g/L) sugar concentrations with various glucose to xylose ratios were investigated. Glucose was a preferred substrate as it was consumed first at a faster consumption rate. The type of sugar and ratio between glucose and xylose did not have an effect on ethanol produced. The average ethanol concentrations were 7.99 g/L when using 20 g/L sugar and 27.82 g/L when using 80 g/L sugar. Small amounts of xylitol and glycerol as by-products were presented when using 20 g/L sugar. Xylitol appeared to be the main by-product at high xylose concentration with elevated concentrations as xylose is increased. When using rice straw hydrolysate containing 34.75 g/L glucose and 21.29 g/L xylose, 19.37 g/L ethanol was produced with the ethanol yield and ethanol productivity at 0.49 g/g and 0.20 g/L.h, respectively. However, xylose was not completely consumed after fermentation was complete. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/1/10_Prawphan.pdf Prawphan Yuvadetkun, and Mallika Boonmee, (2016) Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (4). pp. 581-587. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid45bil4_2016/KandunganJilid45Bil4_2016.htm
spellingShingle Prawphan Yuvadetkun,
Mallika Boonmee,
Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
title Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
title_full Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
title_fullStr Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
title_full_unstemmed Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
title_short Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
title_sort ethanol production capability of candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/1/10_Prawphan.pdf
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AT mallikaboonmee ethanolproductioncapabilityofcandidashehataeinmixedsugarsandricestrawhydrolysate