Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate
Ethanol fermentations by Candida shehatae TISTR 5843 at low (20 g/L) and high (80 g/L) sugar concentrations with various glucose to xylose ratios were investigated. Glucose was a preferred substrate as it was consumed first at a faster consumption rate. The type of sugar and ratio between glucose an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2016
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Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/1/10_Prawphan.pdf |
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author | Prawphan Yuvadetkun, Mallika Boonmee, |
author_facet | Prawphan Yuvadetkun, Mallika Boonmee, |
author_sort | Prawphan Yuvadetkun, |
collection | UKM |
description | Ethanol fermentations by Candida shehatae TISTR 5843 at low (20 g/L) and high (80 g/L) sugar concentrations with various glucose to xylose ratios were investigated. Glucose was a preferred substrate as it was consumed first at a faster consumption rate. The type of sugar and ratio between glucose and xylose did not have an effect on ethanol produced. The average ethanol concentrations were 7.99 g/L when using 20 g/L sugar and 27.82 g/L when using 80 g/L sugar. Small amounts of xylitol and glycerol as by-products were presented when using 20 g/L sugar. Xylitol appeared to be the main by-product at high xylose concentration with elevated concentrations as xylose is increased. When using rice straw hydrolysate containing 34.75 g/L glucose and 21.29 g/L xylose, 19.37 g/L ethanol was produced with the ethanol yield and ethanol productivity at 0.49 g/g and 0.20 g/L.h, respectively. However, xylose was not completely consumed after fermentation was complete. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T04:12:24Z |
format | Article |
id | ukm.eprints-9747 |
institution | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T04:12:24Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
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spelling | ukm.eprints-97472016-12-14T06:50:43Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/ Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate Prawphan Yuvadetkun, Mallika Boonmee, Ethanol fermentations by Candida shehatae TISTR 5843 at low (20 g/L) and high (80 g/L) sugar concentrations with various glucose to xylose ratios were investigated. Glucose was a preferred substrate as it was consumed first at a faster consumption rate. The type of sugar and ratio between glucose and xylose did not have an effect on ethanol produced. The average ethanol concentrations were 7.99 g/L when using 20 g/L sugar and 27.82 g/L when using 80 g/L sugar. Small amounts of xylitol and glycerol as by-products were presented when using 20 g/L sugar. Xylitol appeared to be the main by-product at high xylose concentration with elevated concentrations as xylose is increased. When using rice straw hydrolysate containing 34.75 g/L glucose and 21.29 g/L xylose, 19.37 g/L ethanol was produced with the ethanol yield and ethanol productivity at 0.49 g/g and 0.20 g/L.h, respectively. However, xylose was not completely consumed after fermentation was complete. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/1/10_Prawphan.pdf Prawphan Yuvadetkun, and Mallika Boonmee, (2016) Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (4). pp. 581-587. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid45bil4_2016/KandunganJilid45Bil4_2016.htm |
spellingShingle | Prawphan Yuvadetkun, Mallika Boonmee, Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
title | Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae
in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
title_full | Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae
in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
title_fullStr | Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae
in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
title_full_unstemmed | Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae
in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
title_short | Ethanol production capability of Candida shehatae
in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
title_sort | ethanol production capability of candida shehatae in mixed sugars and rice straw hydrolysate |
url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9747/1/10_Prawphan.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT prawphanyuvadetkun ethanolproductioncapabilityofcandidashehataeinmixedsugarsandricestrawhydrolysate AT mallikaboonmee ethanolproductioncapabilityofcandidashehataeinmixedsugarsandricestrawhydrolysate |