Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract

The current study aimed to ascertain the antidiabetic potential of Pseuduvaria monticola bark methanolic extract (PMm) using in vitro mechanistic study models. In particular, the study determined the effect of PMm on cellular viability, 2-NBDG glucose uptake, insulin secretion, and NF-jB translocat...

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Main Authors: Taha, H., Arya, Aditya, Paydar, M., Looi, Chung Yeng, Wong, Won Fen, Murthy, C.R.V., Noordin, M.I., Ali, Hapipah Mohd, Mustafa, A.M., Hadi, A.H.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/1/Upregulation_of_insulin_secretion_and_downregulation.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/4/00011677_103500.pdf
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author Taha, H.
Arya, Aditya
Paydar, M.
Looi, Chung Yeng
Wong, Won Fen
Murthy, C.R.V.
Noordin, M.I.
Ali, Hapipah Mohd
Mustafa, A.M.
Hadi, A.H.A.
author_facet Taha, H.
Arya, Aditya
Paydar, M.
Looi, Chung Yeng
Wong, Won Fen
Murthy, C.R.V.
Noordin, M.I.
Ali, Hapipah Mohd
Mustafa, A.M.
Hadi, A.H.A.
author_sort Taha, H.
collection UM
description The current study aimed to ascertain the antidiabetic potential of Pseuduvaria monticola bark methanolic extract (PMm) using in vitro mechanistic study models. In particular, the study determined the effect of PMm on cellular viability, 2-NBDG glucose uptake, insulin secretion, and NF-jB translocation in mouse pancreatic insulinoma cells (NIT-1). Furthermore, in vivo acute toxicity and antidiabetic studies were performed using streptozotocin (STZ)-induced type 1 and STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rat models to evaluate various biochemical parameters and markers of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Five isoquinoline alkaloids and three phenolic compounds were tentatively identified in the PMm by LC/MS Triple TOF. The study results showed that PMm is non-toxic to NIT-1 cells and significantly increased the glucose uptake and insulin secretion without affecting the translocation of NF-jB. Moreover, the non-toxic effects of PMm were confirmed through an in vivo acute toxicity study, which revealed that the serum insulin and C-peptide levels were significantly upregulated in type 2 diabetic rats and that no significant changes were observed in type 1 diabetic rats. Similarly, PMm was found to downregulate the levels of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines in type 2 diabetic rats by alleviating hyperglycemia. Therefore, we conclude that PMm may be developed as an antidiabetic agent for the treatment of type 2 diabetes-associated conditions.
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spelling um.eprints-105142019-04-03T06:38:16Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/ Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract Taha, H. Arya, Aditya Paydar, M. Looi, Chung Yeng Wong, Won Fen Murthy, C.R.V. Noordin, M.I. Ali, Hapipah Mohd Mustafa, A.M. Hadi, A.H.A. Q Science (General) QD Chemistry R Medicine The current study aimed to ascertain the antidiabetic potential of Pseuduvaria monticola bark methanolic extract (PMm) using in vitro mechanistic study models. In particular, the study determined the effect of PMm on cellular viability, 2-NBDG glucose uptake, insulin secretion, and NF-jB translocation in mouse pancreatic insulinoma cells (NIT-1). Furthermore, in vivo acute toxicity and antidiabetic studies were performed using streptozotocin (STZ)-induced type 1 and STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rat models to evaluate various biochemical parameters and markers of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Five isoquinoline alkaloids and three phenolic compounds were tentatively identified in the PMm by LC/MS Triple TOF. The study results showed that PMm is non-toxic to NIT-1 cells and significantly increased the glucose uptake and insulin secretion without affecting the translocation of NF-jB. Moreover, the non-toxic effects of PMm were confirmed through an in vivo acute toxicity study, which revealed that the serum insulin and C-peptide levels were significantly upregulated in type 2 diabetic rats and that no significant changes were observed in type 1 diabetic rats. Similarly, PMm was found to downregulate the levels of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines in type 2 diabetic rats by alleviating hyperglycemia. Therefore, we conclude that PMm may be developed as an antidiabetic agent for the treatment of type 2 diabetes-associated conditions. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/1/Upregulation_of_insulin_secretion_and_downregulation.pdf text en http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/4/00011677_103500.pdf Taha, H. and Arya, Aditya and Paydar, M. and Looi, Chung Yeng and Wong, Won Fen and Murthy, C.R.V. and Noordin, M.I. and Ali, Hapipah Mohd and Mustafa, A.M. and Hadi, A.H.A. (2014) Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 66. pp. 295-306. ISSN 0278-6915, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2014.01.054 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2014.01.054>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2014.01.054 doi:10.1016/j.fct.2014.01.054
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
R Medicine
Taha, H.
Arya, Aditya
Paydar, M.
Looi, Chung Yeng
Wong, Won Fen
Murthy, C.R.V.
Noordin, M.I.
Ali, Hapipah Mohd
Mustafa, A.M.
Hadi, A.H.A.
Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
title Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
title_full Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
title_fullStr Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
title_full_unstemmed Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
title_short Upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in STZ-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats by Pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
title_sort upregulation of insulin secretion and downregulation of pro inflammatory cytokines oxidative stress and hyperglycemia in stz nicotinamide induced type 2 diabetic rats by pseuduvaria monticola bark extract
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
R Medicine
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/1/Upregulation_of_insulin_secretion_and_downregulation.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/10514/4/00011677_103500.pdf
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