Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption

The potential of Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost (PSMC) as a green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption was investigated in this study. A novel approach of using the half-saturation concentration of biosorbent to rapidly determine the uptake, kinetics and mechanism of biosorption was e...

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Hoofdauteurs: Tay, C.C., Liew, H.H., Redzwan, Ghufran, Yong, S.K., Surif, S., Abdul-Talib, S.
Formaat: Artikel
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: IWA Publishing 2011
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:http://eprints.um.edu.my/10573/1/00002645_71005.pdf
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author Tay, C.C.
Liew, H.H.
Redzwan, Ghufran
Yong, S.K.
Surif, S.
Abdul-Talib, S.
author_facet Tay, C.C.
Liew, H.H.
Redzwan, Ghufran
Yong, S.K.
Surif, S.
Abdul-Talib, S.
author_sort Tay, C.C.
collection UM
description The potential of Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost (PSMC) as a green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption was investigated in this study. A novel approach of using the half-saturation concentration of biosorbent to rapidly determine the uptake, kinetics and mechanism of biosorption was employed together with cost per unit uptake analysis to determine the potential of this biosorbent. Fifty per cent nickel (II) biosorption was obtained at a half-saturation constant of 0.7 g biosorbent concentration, initial pH in the range of 4–8, 10 min contact time, 50 mL 50 mg/L nickel (II) initial concentration. The experimental data were well fitted with the Langmuir isotherm model and the maximum nickel (II) biosorption was 3.04 mg/g. The results corresponded well to a second pseudo order kinetic model with the coefficient of determination value of 0.9999. Based on FTIR analysis, the general alkyl, hydroxyl or amino, aliphatic alcohol and carbonyl functional groups of biosorbent were involved in the biosorption process. Therefore, biosorption of nickel (II) must involve several mechanisms simultaneously such as physical adsorption, chemisorption and ion exchange. Cost comparison for PSMC with Amberlite IRC-86 ion exchange resin indicates that the biosorbent has the potential to be developed into a cost effective and environmentally friendly treatment system.
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spelling um.eprints-105732019-09-26T07:58:04Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/10573/ Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption Tay, C.C. Liew, H.H. Redzwan, Ghufran Yong, S.K. Surif, S. Abdul-Talib, S. Q Science (General) The potential of Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost (PSMC) as a green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption was investigated in this study. A novel approach of using the half-saturation concentration of biosorbent to rapidly determine the uptake, kinetics and mechanism of biosorption was employed together with cost per unit uptake analysis to determine the potential of this biosorbent. Fifty per cent nickel (II) biosorption was obtained at a half-saturation constant of 0.7 g biosorbent concentration, initial pH in the range of 4–8, 10 min contact time, 50 mL 50 mg/L nickel (II) initial concentration. The experimental data were well fitted with the Langmuir isotherm model and the maximum nickel (II) biosorption was 3.04 mg/g. The results corresponded well to a second pseudo order kinetic model with the coefficient of determination value of 0.9999. Based on FTIR analysis, the general alkyl, hydroxyl or amino, aliphatic alcohol and carbonyl functional groups of biosorbent were involved in the biosorption process. Therefore, biosorption of nickel (II) must involve several mechanisms simultaneously such as physical adsorption, chemisorption and ion exchange. Cost comparison for PSMC with Amberlite IRC-86 ion exchange resin indicates that the biosorbent has the potential to be developed into a cost effective and environmentally friendly treatment system. IWA Publishing 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/10573/1/00002645_71005.pdf Tay, C.C. and Liew, H.H. and Redzwan, Ghufran and Yong, S.K. and Surif, S. and Abdul-Talib, S. (2011) Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption. Water Science and Technology, 64 (12). pp. 2425-2432. ISSN 0273-1223, DOI https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2011.805 <https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2011.805>. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2011.805 doi:10.2166/wst.2011.805
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Tay, C.C.
Liew, H.H.
Redzwan, Ghufran
Yong, S.K.
Surif, S.
Abdul-Talib, S.
Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption
title Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption
title_full Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption
title_fullStr Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption
title_full_unstemmed Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption
title_short Pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel (II) biosorption
title_sort pleurotus ostreatus spent mushroom compost as green biosorbent for nickel ii biosorption
topic Q Science (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/10573/1/00002645_71005.pdf
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