Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane

To diversify the applications of chitosan, structural modifications are required. In this work the modified chitosan were synthesized using phthalic anhydride. N-phthaloylation is said to be one of the potential methods to improve the solubility of chitosan in organic solvents. The precipitate obta...

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Main Authors: Yusuf, S.N.F., Arof, Abdul Kariem, Majid, S.R., Yahya, R.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/11177/1/phosphoric_acid_doped.pdf
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author Yusuf, S.N.F.
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Majid, S.R.
Yahya, R.
author_facet Yusuf, S.N.F.
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Majid, S.R.
Yahya, R.
author_sort Yusuf, S.N.F.
collection UM
description To diversify the applications of chitosan, structural modifications are required. In this work the modified chitosan were synthesized using phthalic anhydride. N-phthaloylation is said to be one of the potential methods to improve the solubility of chitosan in organic solvents. The precipitate obtained after drying in vacuum is yellowish in color and powdery in nature. FTIR proved the occurrence of phthaloylation. 'H NMR spectrum exhibits two sets of broad peaks The FTIR and 'H NMR spectra verified the occurrence of phthaloylation at the amino group of the chitosan. Phthaloyl chitosan shows excellent solubility in organic solvents such as DMF, DMSO, DMAc, and pyridine. The chemically modified chitosan was able to form transparent films by the solvent casting method. Phosphoric acid was introduced as the doping acid at various concentrations from 5 to 25 wt. %. The doped films are also evaluated for its electrical properties using impedance spectroscopy. The maximum conductivity of PhCh film was found to be 2.03 x 10-5 S cm-' exhibited by the film containing 25 wt. % phosphoric acid.
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spelling um.eprints-111772018-10-04T06:07:05Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/11177/ Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane Yusuf, S.N.F. Arof, Abdul Kariem Majid, S.R. Yahya, R. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) To diversify the applications of chitosan, structural modifications are required. In this work the modified chitosan were synthesized using phthalic anhydride. N-phthaloylation is said to be one of the potential methods to improve the solubility of chitosan in organic solvents. The precipitate obtained after drying in vacuum is yellowish in color and powdery in nature. FTIR proved the occurrence of phthaloylation. 'H NMR spectrum exhibits two sets of broad peaks The FTIR and 'H NMR spectra verified the occurrence of phthaloylation at the amino group of the chitosan. Phthaloyl chitosan shows excellent solubility in organic solvents such as DMF, DMSO, DMAc, and pyridine. The chemically modified chitosan was able to form transparent films by the solvent casting method. Phosphoric acid was introduced as the doping acid at various concentrations from 5 to 25 wt. %. The doped films are also evaluated for its electrical properties using impedance spectroscopy. The maximum conductivity of PhCh film was found to be 2.03 x 10-5 S cm-' exhibited by the film containing 25 wt. % phosphoric acid. 2009-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/11177/1/phosphoric_acid_doped.pdf Yusuf, S.N.F. and Arof, Abdul Kariem and Majid, S.R. and Yahya, R. (2009) Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane. In: National Workshop on Functional Materials 2009, 16 June 2009, Centre For Ionics, University of Malaya.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Yusuf, S.N.F.
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Majid, S.R.
Yahya, R.
Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
title Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
title_full Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
title_fullStr Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
title_full_unstemmed Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
title_short Phosphoric acid doped N-phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
title_sort phosphoric acid doped n phthaloylchitosan as polymer electrolyte membrane
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/11177/1/phosphoric_acid_doped.pdf
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