Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)

Providing health information during disease outbreaks is a fundamental component of outbreak control strategies. This study aimed to explore sources of influenza A(H1N1)-related information, specific information needs and preferences of the lay public during the peak of the outbreak. A cross-section...

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Main Authors: Wong, Li Ping, Sam, I-Ching
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2010
Subjects:
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author Wong, Li Ping
Sam, I-Ching
author_facet Wong, Li Ping
Sam, I-Ching
author_sort Wong, Li Ping
collection UM
description Providing health information during disease outbreaks is a fundamental component of outbreak control strategies. This study aimed to explore sources of influenza A(H1N1)-related information, specific information needs and preferences of the lay public during the peak of the outbreak. A cross-sectional, population-based, computer-assisted telephone interview of 1,050 respondents was conducted in Malaysia between July 11 and September 12, 2009. Newspaper, television and family were three main sources of information about A(H1N1). There were substantial ethnic differences; the Malays were significantly more likely to identify television as main source, while newspapers and family were identified as the main sources by the Chinese and Indians, respectively. Overall, the two main information needs identified were prevention and treatment. The Malays expressed lesser need for overall information than other ethnic groups. The three most preferred sources of information were television, newspapers and healthcare providers. There were significant positive correlations between amount of information received with knowledge (r = 0.149), perceived susceptibility to infection (r = 0.177), and other behavioral responses. Health information dissemination should be dedicated to meeting the information needs of diverse sociodemographic and ethnic groups. The findings highlight the importance of providing information that increases awareness and behavioral changes in disease prevention yet reduce fear.
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spelling um.eprints-118732019-10-22T03:00:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/11873/ Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) Wong, Li Ping Sam, I-Ching R Medicine Providing health information during disease outbreaks is a fundamental component of outbreak control strategies. This study aimed to explore sources of influenza A(H1N1)-related information, specific information needs and preferences of the lay public during the peak of the outbreak. A cross-sectional, population-based, computer-assisted telephone interview of 1,050 respondents was conducted in Malaysia between July 11 and September 12, 2009. Newspaper, television and family were three main sources of information about A(H1N1). There were substantial ethnic differences; the Malays were significantly more likely to identify television as main source, while newspapers and family were identified as the main sources by the Chinese and Indians, respectively. Overall, the two main information needs identified were prevention and treatment. The Malays expressed lesser need for overall information than other ethnic groups. The three most preferred sources of information were television, newspapers and healthcare providers. There were significant positive correlations between amount of information received with knowledge (r = 0.149), perceived susceptibility to infection (r = 0.177), and other behavioral responses. Health information dissemination should be dedicated to meeting the information needs of diverse sociodemographic and ethnic groups. The findings highlight the importance of providing information that increases awareness and behavioral changes in disease prevention yet reduce fear. Springer 2010 Article PeerReviewed Wong, Li Ping and Sam, I-Ching (2010) Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1). Journal of Community Health, 35 (6). pp. 676-682. ISSN 0094-5145, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-010-9271-4 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-010-9271-4>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-010-9271-4 doi:10.1007/s10900-010-9271-4
spellingShingle R Medicine
Wong, Li Ping
Sam, I-Ching
Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)
title Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)
title_full Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)
title_fullStr Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)
title_full_unstemmed Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)
title_short Public sources of information and information needs for pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)
title_sort public sources of information and information needs for pandemic influenza a h1n1
topic R Medicine
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AT samiching publicsourcesofinformationandinformationneedsforpandemicinfluenzaah1n1