Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption

Granular activated carbons for methane adsorption have been prepared by impregnation of oil palm shell with various solutions of ZnCl2 followed by heat treatment at 500 degrees C under a flow of nitrogen. For this precursor, large micropore volume of micropores (with a very small volume of mesopores...

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Main Authors: Arami-Niya, A., Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan, Mjalli, F.S.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
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author Arami-Niya, A.
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan
Mjalli, F.S.
author_facet Arami-Niya, A.
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan
Mjalli, F.S.
author_sort Arami-Niya, A.
collection UM
description Granular activated carbons for methane adsorption have been prepared by impregnation of oil palm shell with various solutions of ZnCl2 followed by heat treatment at 500 degrees C under a flow of nitrogen. For this precursor, large micropore volume of micropores (with a very small volume of mesopores and macropores) was obtained with intermediate ZnCl2 mass ratio. Methane capacity at 800 mmHg was in the range of 10-12 cm(3)/g. All the samples were further activated by reaction under a flow of carbon dioxide. Although such activation resulted in a decrease in the BET surface area, average pore width, micropore and pore volume (except very low impregnation ratio, X-Zn = 0.15 g/g), however, there was a 100% net increase in the methane capacity. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling um.eprints-120672019-09-19T08:32:32Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/12067/ Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption Arami-Niya, A. Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan Mjalli, F.S. Q Science (General) Granular activated carbons for methane adsorption have been prepared by impregnation of oil palm shell with various solutions of ZnCl2 followed by heat treatment at 500 degrees C under a flow of nitrogen. For this precursor, large micropore volume of micropores (with a very small volume of mesopores and macropores) was obtained with intermediate ZnCl2 mass ratio. Methane capacity at 800 mmHg was in the range of 10-12 cm(3)/g. All the samples were further activated by reaction under a flow of carbon dioxide. Although such activation resulted in a decrease in the BET surface area, average pore width, micropore and pore volume (except very low impregnation ratio, X-Zn = 0.15 g/g), however, there was a 100% net increase in the methane capacity. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Elsevier 2010 Article PeerReviewed Arami-Niya, A. and Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan and Mjalli, F.S. (2010) Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 89 (2). pp. 197-203. ISSN 0165-2370,
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Arami-Niya, A.
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan
Mjalli, F.S.
Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
title Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
title_full Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
title_fullStr Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
title_short Using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by ZnCl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
title_sort using granular activated carbon prepared from oil palm shell by zncl2 and physical activation for methane adsorption
topic Q Science (General)
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