Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel

First, the superparamagnetic maghemite nanoparticles were synthesised using Massart's procedure. Then, the nanocomposites of the synthesised maghemite nanoparticles and silica were produced by dispersing the as-synthesised maghemite nanoparticles into the silica xerogel prepared by sol–gel tech...

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Main Authors: Ang, B.C., Yaacob, I.I., Wong, Y.H.
Format: Article
Published: Maney Publishing 2014
Subjects:
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author Ang, B.C.
Yaacob, I.I.
Wong, Y.H.
author_facet Ang, B.C.
Yaacob, I.I.
Wong, Y.H.
author_sort Ang, B.C.
collection UM
description First, the superparamagnetic maghemite nanoparticles were synthesised using Massart's procedure. Then, the nanocomposites of the synthesised maghemite nanoparticles and silica were produced by dispersing the as-synthesised maghemite nanoparticles into the silica xerogel prepared by sol–gel technique. The system was then heated for 3 days at 140°C. The phase analysis performed using X-ray diffraction confirmed that the as-synthesised nanoparticles and the nanoparticles within the silica gel were maghemite. Surface characteristic of the nanocomposite was evaluated by N2 adsorption. The ‘pure’ silica gel and maghemite nanoparticles showed high values of surface area (150–160 m2 g−1), while the surface area of nanocomposite was less than 40 m2 g−1. This was probably due to the formation of dense structures caused by incorporation of maghemite nanoparticles within the pores of silica gel. The pore width increased with increasing content of maghemite nanoparticles.
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spelling um.eprints-130122015-03-11T04:59:12Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13012/ Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel Ang, B.C. Yaacob, I.I. Wong, Y.H. T Technology (General) First, the superparamagnetic maghemite nanoparticles were synthesised using Massart's procedure. Then, the nanocomposites of the synthesised maghemite nanoparticles and silica were produced by dispersing the as-synthesised maghemite nanoparticles into the silica xerogel prepared by sol–gel technique. The system was then heated for 3 days at 140°C. The phase analysis performed using X-ray diffraction confirmed that the as-synthesised nanoparticles and the nanoparticles within the silica gel were maghemite. Surface characteristic of the nanocomposite was evaluated by N2 adsorption. The ‘pure’ silica gel and maghemite nanoparticles showed high values of surface area (150–160 m2 g−1), while the surface area of nanocomposite was less than 40 m2 g−1. This was probably due to the formation of dense structures caused by incorporation of maghemite nanoparticles within the pores of silica gel. The pore width increased with increasing content of maghemite nanoparticles. Maney Publishing 2014-12-08 Article PeerReviewed Ang, B.C. and Yaacob, I.I. and Wong, Y.H. (2014) Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel. Materials Research Innovations, 18 (S6). S6-32-S6-35. ISSN 1432-8917, DOI https://doi.org/10.1179/1432891714Z.000000000927 <https://doi.org/10.1179/1432891714Z.000000000927>. http://www.maneyonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/1432891714Z.000000000927 http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/1432891714Z.000000000927
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ang, B.C.
Yaacob, I.I.
Wong, Y.H.
Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
title Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
title_full Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
title_fullStr Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
title_full_unstemmed Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
title_short Phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
title_sort phase and surface area studies of maghemite nanoparticles dispersed in silica gel
topic T Technology (General)
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AT yaacobii phaseandsurfaceareastudiesofmaghemitenanoparticlesdispersedinsilicagel
AT wongyh phaseandsurfaceareastudiesofmaghemitenanoparticlesdispersedinsilicagel