Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement

The aim of the study was to investigate whether a modified ceramic head surface could reduce the friction and wear rate of simulated ceramic-on-polyethylene hip joints. To address this aim, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was made to slide on aluminium oxide (Al2O3), dimpled Al2O3,...

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Main Authors: Choudhury, D., Roy, T., Krupka, I., Hartl, M., Mootanah, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part J-Journal of Engineering Tribology 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13793/1/Tribological_investigation_of_ultra-high_molecular_weight.pdf
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author Choudhury, D.
Roy, T.
Krupka, I.
Hartl, M.
Mootanah, R.
author_facet Choudhury, D.
Roy, T.
Krupka, I.
Hartl, M.
Mootanah, R.
author_sort Choudhury, D.
collection UM
description The aim of the study was to investigate whether a modified ceramic head surface could reduce the friction and wear rate of simulated ceramic-on-polyethylene hip joints. To address this aim, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was made to slide on aluminium oxide (Al2O3), dimpled Al2O3, diamond-like carbon (DLC) coated and DLC-coated dimpled substrates. The experiment condition was replicated to simulate artificial hip joints in terms of contact pressure, speed and temperature. UHMWPE on non-dimpled Al2O3 showed lower friction coefficient and wear rate compared to other advanced surfaces. Lower wettability, and higher hardness and surface adhesion of DLC resulted in increased friction and wear. The high difference in modulus of elasticity and hardness between UHMWPE and both, Al2O3 and DLC, reduced the effectiveness of textured surface techniques in friction and wear reduction. Therefore, no tribological benefit was found by fabricating either DLC coating or surface texturing on hard surface when rubbed against softer UHMWPE.
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spelling um.eprints-137932015-07-25T01:56:43Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13793/ Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement Choudhury, D. Roy, T. Krupka, I. Hartl, M. Mootanah, R. A General Works T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The aim of the study was to investigate whether a modified ceramic head surface could reduce the friction and wear rate of simulated ceramic-on-polyethylene hip joints. To address this aim, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was made to slide on aluminium oxide (Al2O3), dimpled Al2O3, diamond-like carbon (DLC) coated and DLC-coated dimpled substrates. The experiment condition was replicated to simulate artificial hip joints in terms of contact pressure, speed and temperature. UHMWPE on non-dimpled Al2O3 showed lower friction coefficient and wear rate compared to other advanced surfaces. Lower wettability, and higher hardness and surface adhesion of DLC resulted in increased friction and wear. The high difference in modulus of elasticity and hardness between UHMWPE and both, Al2O3 and DLC, reduced the effectiveness of textured surface techniques in friction and wear reduction. Therefore, no tribological benefit was found by fabricating either DLC coating or surface texturing on hard surface when rubbed against softer UHMWPE. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part J-Journal of Engineering Tribology 2015-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/13793/1/Tribological_investigation_of_ultra-high_molecular_weight.pdf Choudhury, D. and Roy, T. and Krupka, I. and Hartl, M. and Mootanah, R. (2015) Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part J-Journal of Engineering Tribology, 229 (4). pp. 410-419. ISSN 1350-6501, DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/1350650114541106 <https://doi.org/10.1177/1350650114541106>. http://pij.sagepub.com/content/229/4/410 Doi 10.1177/1350650114541106
spellingShingle A General Works
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Choudhury, D.
Roy, T.
Krupka, I.
Hartl, M.
Mootanah, R.
Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
title Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
title_full Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
title_fullStr Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
title_full_unstemmed Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
title_short Tribological investigation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
title_sort tribological investigation of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene against advanced ceramic surfaces in total hip joint replacement
topic A General Works
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13793/1/Tribological_investigation_of_ultra-high_molecular_weight.pdf
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AT krupkai tribologicalinvestigationofultrahighmolecularweightpolyethyleneagainstadvancedceramicsurfacesintotalhipjointreplacement
AT hartlm tribologicalinvestigationofultrahighmolecularweightpolyethyleneagainstadvancedceramicsurfacesintotalhipjointreplacement
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