Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete

The different stages in the processing of palm oil generate various types of waste by-products, which have to be disposed of appropriately for a cleaner environment and to reduce pollution. In this study, palm oil clinker (POC), one of the by-products of the palm oil mill, was utilized in the produc...

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Main Authors: Kanadasan, J., Razak, Hashim Abdul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13830/1/Engineering_and_sustainability_performance_of_self.pdf
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author Kanadasan, J.
Razak, Hashim Abdul
author_facet Kanadasan, J.
Razak, Hashim Abdul
author_sort Kanadasan, J.
collection UM
description The different stages in the processing of palm oil generate various types of waste by-products, which have to be disposed of appropriately for a cleaner environment and to reduce pollution. In this study, palm oil clinker (POC), one of the by-products of the palm oil mill, was utilized in the production of self-compacting concrete (SCC). SCC has diverse types of structural application due to its own enhanced self-consolidating behaviour. The proportioning of the mixes was based on particle packing, which integrates both aggregate packing and void volume for a mix of aggregates. Combinations of POC and natural aggregate were studied at various substitution levels ranging from 0 to 100 for both fresh and hardened properties. In addition, a few of the results were integrated into sustainability components to evaluate the effectiveness of the concrete both economically and environmentally. It was found that POC aggregate require three times lower energy consumption for preparation compared to conventional aggregate. Overall, POC incorporation showed enhanced structural efficiency with a significant reduction in cost and energy usage. Furthermore, the sustainability of the construction industry can be conserved with the introduction of POC as an alternative source for concreting work. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling um.eprints-138302019-04-16T03:18:06Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13830/ Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete Kanadasan, J. Razak, Hashim Abdul T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The different stages in the processing of palm oil generate various types of waste by-products, which have to be disposed of appropriately for a cleaner environment and to reduce pollution. In this study, palm oil clinker (POC), one of the by-products of the palm oil mill, was utilized in the production of self-compacting concrete (SCC). SCC has diverse types of structural application due to its own enhanced self-consolidating behaviour. The proportioning of the mixes was based on particle packing, which integrates both aggregate packing and void volume for a mix of aggregates. Combinations of POC and natural aggregate were studied at various substitution levels ranging from 0 to 100 for both fresh and hardened properties. In addition, a few of the results were integrated into sustainability components to evaluate the effectiveness of the concrete both economically and environmentally. It was found that POC aggregate require three times lower energy consumption for preparation compared to conventional aggregate. Overall, POC incorporation showed enhanced structural efficiency with a significant reduction in cost and energy usage. Furthermore, the sustainability of the construction industry can be conserved with the introduction of POC as an alternative source for concreting work. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Elsevier 2015-02-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/13830/1/Engineering_and_sustainability_performance_of_self.pdf Kanadasan, J. and Razak, Hashim Abdul (2015) Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete. Journal of Cleaner Production, 89. pp. 78-86. ISSN 0959-6526, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.11.002 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.11.002>. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095965261401172X DOI 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.11.002
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Kanadasan, J.
Razak, Hashim Abdul
Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
title Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
title_full Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
title_fullStr Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
title_full_unstemmed Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
title_short Engineering and sustainability performance of self-compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
title_sort engineering and sustainability performance of self compacting palm oil mill incinerated waste concrete
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13830/1/Engineering_and_sustainability_performance_of_self.pdf
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