Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing

This study introduces alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of bovine-derived Hydroxyapatite (HA) porous bone graft through a set of nanoindentation tests with a Berkovich indenter. Generally, experimental data obtained from nanoindentation tests are force displacement, hardn...

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Main Authors: Naderi, Sadjad, Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Abdel-Naeim, Bushroa, Abdul Razak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13927/1/Alternative_methods_to_determine_the_elastoplastic_properties.pdf
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author Naderi, Sadjad
Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Abdel-Naeim
Bushroa, Abdul Razak
author_facet Naderi, Sadjad
Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Abdel-Naeim
Bushroa, Abdul Razak
author_sort Naderi, Sadjad
collection UM
description This study introduces alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of bovine-derived Hydroxyapatite (HA) porous bone graft through a set of nanoindentation tests with a Berkovich indenter. Generally, experimental data obtained from nanoindentation tests are force displacement, hardness and elastic modulus. However, to determine plastic properties such as strength coefficient and work hardening exponent of bovine HA, analytical or inverse finite element models are required. In this paper, the effect of sintering temperature on these properties of HA is studied for the range of 1000-1400 degrees C. The direct and inverse Finite Element (FE) simulation models for nanoindentation tests were written in MSC, MARC (R) software. A special algorithm for the inverse technique was developed to infer the most suitable elastoplastic material model for HA. A semi-empirical method was adapted to calculate the elastoplastic material properties of HA. The numerical results of harder hydroxyapatite showed better agreement with the experiments while the work hardening exponent, or n-value, and strength coefficient k of hard HA were found to be 0.23 and 8.05 GPa respectively. A comparison between the experimental and predicted load-displacement curves showed that the proposed inverse technique is effective in predicting the elastoplastic material properties from the nanoindentation test with error below 4 at maximum load. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling um.eprints-139272019-12-05T06:01:44Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13927/ Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing Naderi, Sadjad Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Abdel-Naeim Bushroa, Abdul Razak T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study introduces alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of bovine-derived Hydroxyapatite (HA) porous bone graft through a set of nanoindentation tests with a Berkovich indenter. Generally, experimental data obtained from nanoindentation tests are force displacement, hardness and elastic modulus. However, to determine plastic properties such as strength coefficient and work hardening exponent of bovine HA, analytical or inverse finite element models are required. In this paper, the effect of sintering temperature on these properties of HA is studied for the range of 1000-1400 degrees C. The direct and inverse Finite Element (FE) simulation models for nanoindentation tests were written in MSC, MARC (R) software. A special algorithm for the inverse technique was developed to infer the most suitable elastoplastic material model for HA. A semi-empirical method was adapted to calculate the elastoplastic material properties of HA. The numerical results of harder hydroxyapatite showed better agreement with the experiments while the work hardening exponent, or n-value, and strength coefficient k of hard HA were found to be 0.23 and 8.05 GPa respectively. A comparison between the experimental and predicted load-displacement curves showed that the proposed inverse technique is effective in predicting the elastoplastic material properties from the nanoindentation test with error below 4 at maximum load. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Elsevier 2015-02-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/13927/1/Alternative_methods_to_determine_the_elastoplastic_properties.pdf Naderi, Sadjad and Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Abdel-Naeim and Bushroa, Abdul Razak (2015) Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing. Materials & Design, 67. pp. 360-368. ISSN 0261-3069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.11.030 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.11.030>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.11.030 doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2014.11.030
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Naderi, Sadjad
Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Abdel-Naeim
Bushroa, Abdul Razak
Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
title Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
title_full Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
title_fullStr Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
title_full_unstemmed Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
title_short Alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
title_sort alternative methods to determine the elastoplastic properties of sintered hydroxyapatite from nanoindentation testing
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13927/1/Alternative_methods_to_determine_the_elastoplastic_properties.pdf
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