Complement-opsonized HIV-1 alters cross talk between dendritic cells and natural killer (NK) cells to inhibit NK killing and to upregulate PD-1, CXCR3, and CCR4 on T cells
Dendritic cells (DCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and T cells play critical roles during primary HIV-1 exposure at the mucosa, where the viral particles become coated with complement fragments and mucosa-associated antibodies. The microenvironment together with subsequent interactions between these...
Main Authors: | Ellegard, Rada, Khalid, Mohammad, Svanberg, Cecilia, Holgersson, Hanna, Thorén, Ylva, Wittgren, Mirja Karolina, Hinkula, Jorma, Nyström, Sofia, Shankar, Esaki Muthu, Larsson, Marie |
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Format: | Article |
Published: |
Frontiers Media
2010
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