Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter

An ultrafast spectrum-tunable fiber laser using a tunable Mach-Zehnder filter (TMZF) and a graphene-based saturable absorber as a mode-locking element is proposed and demonstrated. The proposed laser uses a 2-m-long zirconia-erbium-doped fiber (Zr-EDF) as the primary gain medium. The Zr-EDF has a do...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Harith, Muhammad, F.D., Zulkifli, M.Z., Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2013
Subjects:
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author Ahmad, Harith
Muhammad, F.D.
Zulkifli, M.Z.
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
author_facet Ahmad, Harith
Muhammad, F.D.
Zulkifli, M.Z.
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
author_sort Ahmad, Harith
collection UM
description An ultrafast spectrum-tunable fiber laser using a tunable Mach-Zehnder filter (TMZF) and a graphene-based saturable absorber as a mode-locking element is proposed and demonstrated. The proposed laser uses a 2-m-long zirconia-erbium-doped fiber (Zr-EDF) as the primary gain medium. The Zr-EDF has a dopant concentration of 3800 ppm/wt and an absorption rate of 18.3 dB/m at 980 nm. The proposed laser is able to generate mode-locked solitons, with the central wavelength of the spectrum tunable from 1551 to 1570 nm and covering a wavelength range of about 19 nm. Sidebands are observed with 3-dB bandwidths and pulsewidths of between 3.4 and 3.6 nm and from 730 to 780 fs, respectively, as well as a time-bandwidth product between 0.32 and 0.33. The generated pulse yields an average output power value of ~ 1.4 mW, pulse energy of ~ 128 pJ, and repetition rate of ~ 10.9 MHz. This is the first time, to the knowledge of the authors, that a graphene-based mode-locked spectrum-tunable fiber laser is demonstrated using a TMZF.
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spelling um.eprints-143492018-10-09T05:40:44Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/14349/ Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter Ahmad, Harith Muhammad, F.D. Zulkifli, M.Z. Harun, Sulaiman Wadi QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering An ultrafast spectrum-tunable fiber laser using a tunable Mach-Zehnder filter (TMZF) and a graphene-based saturable absorber as a mode-locking element is proposed and demonstrated. The proposed laser uses a 2-m-long zirconia-erbium-doped fiber (Zr-EDF) as the primary gain medium. The Zr-EDF has a dopant concentration of 3800 ppm/wt and an absorption rate of 18.3 dB/m at 980 nm. The proposed laser is able to generate mode-locked solitons, with the central wavelength of the spectrum tunable from 1551 to 1570 nm and covering a wavelength range of about 19 nm. Sidebands are observed with 3-dB bandwidths and pulsewidths of between 3.4 and 3.6 nm and from 730 to 780 fs, respectively, as well as a time-bandwidth product between 0.32 and 0.33. The generated pulse yields an average output power value of ~ 1.4 mW, pulse energy of ~ 128 pJ, and repetition rate of ~ 10.9 MHz. This is the first time, to the knowledge of the authors, that a graphene-based mode-locked spectrum-tunable fiber laser is demonstrated using a TMZF. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2013-09-16 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, Harith and Muhammad, F.D. and Zulkifli, M.Z. and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi (2013) Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter. IEEE Photonics Journal, 5 (5). ISSN 1943-0655, DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2013.2281609 <https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2013.2281609>. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6600743 DOI:10.1109/JPHOT.2013.2281609
spellingShingle QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahmad, Harith
Muhammad, F.D.
Zulkifli, M.Z.
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter
title Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter
title_full Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter
title_fullStr Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter
title_full_unstemmed Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter
title_short Graphene-Based Mode-Locked Spectrum-Tunable Fiber Laser Using Mach–Zehnder Filter
title_sort graphene based mode locked spectrum tunable fiber laser using mach zehnder filter
topic QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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