Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis

Knee osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability which influences the quality of life. It is associated with impaired knee joint proprioception, which affects postural stability. Postural stability is critical for mobility and physical activities. Different types of treatment including nonsurgica...

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Main Authors: Khalaj, N., Abu Osman, Noor Azuan, Mokhtar, A.H., George, J., Wan Abas, W.A.B.
Format: Article
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Subjects:
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author Khalaj, N.
Abu Osman, Noor Azuan
Mokhtar, A.H.
George, J.
Wan Abas, W.A.B.
author_facet Khalaj, N.
Abu Osman, Noor Azuan
Mokhtar, A.H.
George, J.
Wan Abas, W.A.B.
author_sort Khalaj, N.
collection UM
description Knee osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability which influences the quality of life. It is associated with impaired knee joint proprioception, which affects postural stability. Postural stability is critical for mobility and physical activities. Different types of treatment including nonsurgical and surgical are used for knee osteoarthritis. Hyaluronic acid injection is a nonsurgical popular treatment used worldwide. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the effect of hyaluronic acid injections on postural stability in individuals with bilateral knee osteoarthritis. Fifty patients aged between 50 and 70 years with mild and moderate bilateral knee osteoarthritis participated in our study. They were categorized into treatment and control groups. The treatment group received five weekly hyaluronic acid injections for both knees, whereas the control group did not receive any treatment. Postural stability and fall risk were assessed using the Biodex Stability System and clinical “Timed Up and Go” test. All the participants completed the study. The treatment group showed significant decrease in postural stability and fall risk scores after five hyaluronic acid injections. In contrast, the control group showed significant increase. This study illustrated that five intra-articular hyaluronic acid injections could significantly improve postural stability and fall risk in bilateral knee osteoarthritis patients. This trial is registered with: NCT02063373.
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spelling um.eprints-144212019-02-07T07:48:10Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/14421/ Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis Khalaj, N. Abu Osman, Noor Azuan Mokhtar, A.H. George, J. Wan Abas, W.A.B. R Medicine Knee osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability which influences the quality of life. It is associated with impaired knee joint proprioception, which affects postural stability. Postural stability is critical for mobility and physical activities. Different types of treatment including nonsurgical and surgical are used for knee osteoarthritis. Hyaluronic acid injection is a nonsurgical popular treatment used worldwide. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the effect of hyaluronic acid injections on postural stability in individuals with bilateral knee osteoarthritis. Fifty patients aged between 50 and 70 years with mild and moderate bilateral knee osteoarthritis participated in our study. They were categorized into treatment and control groups. The treatment group received five weekly hyaluronic acid injections for both knees, whereas the control group did not receive any treatment. Postural stability and fall risk were assessed using the Biodex Stability System and clinical “Timed Up and Go” test. All the participants completed the study. The treatment group showed significant decrease in postural stability and fall risk scores after five hyaluronic acid injections. In contrast, the control group showed significant increase. This study illustrated that five intra-articular hyaluronic acid injections could significantly improve postural stability and fall risk in bilateral knee osteoarthritis patients. This trial is registered with: NCT02063373. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed Khalaj, N. and Abu Osman, Noor Azuan and Mokhtar, A.H. and George, J. and Wan Abas, W.A.B. (2014) Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis. Scientific World Journal, 2014. pp. 1-6. ISSN 2356-6140, DOI https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/815184 <https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/815184>. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2014/815184/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/815184
spellingShingle R Medicine
Khalaj, N.
Abu Osman, Noor Azuan
Mokhtar, A.H.
George, J.
Wan Abas, W.A.B.
Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
title Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
title_short Effect of Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Injection on Postural Stability and Risk of Fall in Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
title_sort effect of intra articular hyaluronic injection on postural stability and risk of fall in patients with bilateral knee osteoarthritis
topic R Medicine
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