Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis

The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis in Varamin, Tehran Province, Iran. All of the isolated Staph. aureus were identified by morphology and culture and confirmed using the API Staph identific...

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Váldodahkkit: Jamali, H., Radmehr, B., Ismail, S.
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Almmustuhtton: American Dairy Science Association 2014
Fáttát:
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author Jamali, H.
Radmehr, B.
Ismail, S.
author_facet Jamali, H.
Radmehr, B.
Ismail, S.
author_sort Jamali, H.
collection UM
description The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis in Varamin, Tehran Province, Iran. All of the isolated Staph. aureus were identified by morphology and culture and confirmed using the API Staph identification system (bioMérieux, Marcy-l’Étoile, France). Antibiotic resistance genes were detected by PCR with oligonucleotide primers specific for each gene. Staphylococcus aureus was recovered from 43 of 207 (20.1%) bovine clinical milk samples. Using disk diffusion, methicillin-resistant Staph. aureus was detected in 5 of 43 (11.6%) samples. The pathogen showed high resistance against penicillin G (86%) and tetracycline (76.7%). The blaZ (penicillin) (86%), tetM (tetracycline), and ermC (erythromycin) genes (39.5% each) were the most prevalent antibiotic resistance genes. The findings of this study are useful for designing specific control programs for bovine clinical mastitis caused by Staph. aureus in this region of Iran.
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spelling um.eprints-145142015-11-05T04:33:38Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/14514/ Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis Jamali, H. Radmehr, B. Ismail, S. Q Science (General) QH Natural history The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis in Varamin, Tehran Province, Iran. All of the isolated Staph. aureus were identified by morphology and culture and confirmed using the API Staph identification system (bioMérieux, Marcy-l’Étoile, France). Antibiotic resistance genes were detected by PCR with oligonucleotide primers specific for each gene. Staphylococcus aureus was recovered from 43 of 207 (20.1%) bovine clinical milk samples. Using disk diffusion, methicillin-resistant Staph. aureus was detected in 5 of 43 (11.6%) samples. The pathogen showed high resistance against penicillin G (86%) and tetracycline (76.7%). The blaZ (penicillin) (86%), tetM (tetracycline), and ermC (erythromycin) genes (39.5% each) were the most prevalent antibiotic resistance genes. The findings of this study are useful for designing specific control programs for bovine clinical mastitis caused by Staph. aureus in this region of Iran. American Dairy Science Association 2014-04 Article PeerReviewed Jamali, H. and Radmehr, B. and Ismail, S. (2014) Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis. Journal of Dairy Science, 97 (4). pp. 2226-2230. ISSN 0022-0302, DOI https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7509 <https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7509>. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030214001246 doi:10.3168/jds.2013-7509
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Jamali, H.
Radmehr, B.
Ismail, S.
Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
title Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
title_full Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
title_fullStr Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
title_full_unstemmed Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
title_short Short communication: Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
title_sort short communication prevalence and antibiotic resistance of staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
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