Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring

This article describes signal detection by Log-Periodic Dipole-Antenna (LPDA) which designed for solar monitoring with very high-performance in 45 MHz till 870 MHz. The LPDA, consisting of 19-elements, achieves a gain higher than 10 dBi with low noise amplifier. It has successfully setup at National...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamidi, Z.S., Abidin, Z.Z., Ibrahim, Z.A., Monstein, C., Shariff, N.N.M.
Format: Article
Published: Fundamental journals 2012
Subjects:
_version_ 1825720552265875456
author Hamidi, Z.S.
Abidin, Z.Z.
Ibrahim, Z.A.
Monstein, C.
Shariff, N.N.M.
author_facet Hamidi, Z.S.
Abidin, Z.Z.
Ibrahim, Z.A.
Monstein, C.
Shariff, N.N.M.
author_sort Hamidi, Z.S.
collection UM
description This article describes signal detection by Log-Periodic Dipole-Antenna (LPDA) which designed for solar monitoring with very high-performance in 45 MHz till 870 MHz. The LPDA, consisting of 19-elements, achieves a gain higher than 10 dBi with low noise amplifier. It has successfully setup at National Space Centre, Banting on 15th February 2012. Our objective in this work is to detect any signal at National Space Centre, Sg. Lang, Selangor which connected with CALLISTO spectrometer. Detailed analysis also revealed the interference sources that caused interruption of solar signal. Specific range of frequency that considered a mini mum Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) also has been done. We found that high level interference is received from FM-band (80 MHz–108 MHz), from VHF-band and from UHF-band. In the UHF-band, we could recognize (beside a lot of analog-TV) two (2) DVB-T channels between 650 MHz and 700 MHz. The ‘comb’ of signals proves that the whole system is working correctly with good sensitivity. This feature can be used to check the system as part of periodic maintenance. Beside the established detection techniques, some improvization of LPDA is also highlighted. The noise floor at all frequencies below 3 dB is in fact not noise, but represents standing waves due to the fact that the LPD antenna is not matched to the 50Ω coaxial cable due to the small size of boom’s diameter. Total sensitivity can be improved by impedance matching of antenna and coaxial cable.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:36:50Z
format Article
id um.eprints-14601
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:36:50Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Fundamental journals
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-146012015-11-06T03:33:55Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/14601/ Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring Hamidi, Z.S. Abidin, Z.Z. Ibrahim, Z.A. Monstein, C. Shariff, N.N.M. Q Science (General) This article describes signal detection by Log-Periodic Dipole-Antenna (LPDA) which designed for solar monitoring with very high-performance in 45 MHz till 870 MHz. The LPDA, consisting of 19-elements, achieves a gain higher than 10 dBi with low noise amplifier. It has successfully setup at National Space Centre, Banting on 15th February 2012. Our objective in this work is to detect any signal at National Space Centre, Sg. Lang, Selangor which connected with CALLISTO spectrometer. Detailed analysis also revealed the interference sources that caused interruption of solar signal. Specific range of frequency that considered a mini mum Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) also has been done. We found that high level interference is received from FM-band (80 MHz–108 MHz), from VHF-band and from UHF-band. In the UHF-band, we could recognize (beside a lot of analog-TV) two (2) DVB-T channels between 650 MHz and 700 MHz. The ‘comb’ of signals proves that the whole system is working correctly with good sensitivity. This feature can be used to check the system as part of periodic maintenance. Beside the established detection techniques, some improvization of LPDA is also highlighted. The noise floor at all frequencies below 3 dB is in fact not noise, but represents standing waves due to the fact that the LPD antenna is not matched to the 50Ω coaxial cable due to the small size of boom’s diameter. Total sensitivity can be improved by impedance matching of antenna and coaxial cable. Fundamental journals 2012-06 Article PeerReviewed Hamidi, Z.S. and Abidin, Z.Z. and Ibrahim, Z.A. and Monstein, C. and Shariff, N.N.M. (2012) Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring. International Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences, 2 (2). pp. 21-23. ISSN 2231-8186, DOI https://doi.org/10.14331/ijfps.2012.330029 <https://doi.org/10.14331/ijfps.2012.330029>. http://fundamentaljournals.org/ijfps/downloads/29_IJFPS_June_2012_21_23.pdf DOI:10.14331/ijfps.2012.330029
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Hamidi, Z.S.
Abidin, Z.Z.
Ibrahim, Z.A.
Monstein, C.
Shariff, N.N.M.
Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring
title Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring
title_full Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring
title_fullStr Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring
title_short Signal Detection Performed by Log Periodic Dipole Antenna (LPDA) in Solar Monitoring
title_sort signal detection performed by log periodic dipole antenna lpda in solar monitoring
topic Q Science (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidizs signaldetectionperformedbylogperiodicdipoleantennalpdainsolarmonitoring
AT abidinzz signaldetectionperformedbylogperiodicdipoleantennalpdainsolarmonitoring
AT ibrahimza signaldetectionperformedbylogperiodicdipoleantennalpdainsolarmonitoring
AT monsteinc signaldetectionperformedbylogperiodicdipoleantennalpdainsolarmonitoring
AT shariffnnm signaldetectionperformedbylogperiodicdipoleantennalpdainsolarmonitoring