Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf

Opacification of silica aerogel to reduce its thermal conductivity had received much attention in recent years. In such context, aerogels are normally opacified with carbon black to mask out the radiative heat loss in the infrared region. The motivation of this work is to use bamboo leaf as a sing...

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Main Authors: Kien, W.K, Yusoff, Rozita, Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz, Abdullah, E.C.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/15624/1/0001.pdf
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author Kien, W.K
Yusoff, Rozita
Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz
Abdullah, E.C.
author_facet Kien, W.K
Yusoff, Rozita
Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz
Abdullah, E.C.
author_sort Kien, W.K
collection UM
description Opacification of silica aerogel to reduce its thermal conductivity had received much attention in recent years. In such context, aerogels are normally opacified with carbon black to mask out the radiative heat loss in the infrared region. The motivation of this work is to use bamboo leaf as a single source to synthesize water glass and activated carbon. Both of these prec~rsors ,:ere then used. to synthesize and opacify silica aerogel. Since bamboo leaf is an agriculture waste, this provides an alternatIve lost cost source to synthesize carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel.The properties of bambo.o leaf .aerogel that opacified activated carbon was compared then with other aerogels including those opacified With carbon black and also aerogel synthesized from TEaS alkoxide.Results show that aerogels opa~ified with activated carbon synthesized has bulk density of 0.069±0.0014 g.cm", porosity of 97.9%, .B.ET specific surface area ~f 3_~0.5±3.7m2.g-l, total pore volume of 1.38±0.07cm3.g -I and thermal conductivity of 0.0311±0.009W.m .K . TGA of aerogels also show that opacified aerogel is thermally stable up to 495°C and therefore suitable to be used in thermal insulation at high temperature.
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spelling um.eprints-156242019-12-06T08:12:06Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/15624/ Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf Kien, W.K Yusoff, Rozita Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz Abdullah, E.C. Q Science (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Opacification of silica aerogel to reduce its thermal conductivity had received much attention in recent years. In such context, aerogels are normally opacified with carbon black to mask out the radiative heat loss in the infrared region. The motivation of this work is to use bamboo leaf as a single source to synthesize water glass and activated carbon. Both of these prec~rsors ,:ere then used. to synthesize and opacify silica aerogel. Since bamboo leaf is an agriculture waste, this provides an alternatIve lost cost source to synthesize carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel.The properties of bambo.o leaf .aerogel that opacified activated carbon was compared then with other aerogels including those opacified With carbon black and also aerogel synthesized from TEaS alkoxide.Results show that aerogels opa~ified with activated carbon synthesized has bulk density of 0.069±0.0014 g.cm", porosity of 97.9%, .B.ET specific surface area ~f 3_~0.5±3.7m2.g-l, total pore volume of 1.38±0.07cm3.g -I and thermal conductivity of 0.0311±0.009W.m .K . TGA of aerogels also show that opacified aerogel is thermally stable up to 495°C and therefore suitable to be used in thermal insulation at high temperature. 2013-11 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/15624/1/0001.pdf Kien, W.K and Yusoff, Rozita and Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz and Abdullah, E.C. (2013) Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf. In: 1st International Conference on the Science & Engineering of Materials , 13-14 November 2013, Sunway Putra Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Kien, W.K
Yusoff, Rozita
Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz
Abdullah, E.C.
Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf
title Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf
title_full Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf
title_fullStr Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf
title_short Synthesis of carbon-opacified-silica-aerogel using bamboo leaf
title_sort synthesis of carbon opacified silica aerogel using bamboo leaf
topic Q Science (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/15624/1/0001.pdf
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