Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser

The effects of the external optical cavity parameters (external optical cavity length (L-ext), amplitude coupling (C-o) and anti-reflection coating (ARC) reflectivity coefficients) on the noise and modulation spectra of a fiber grating Fabry-Perot laser are numerically analyzed for designing a laser...

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Main Authors: Hisham, H.K., Abas, A.F., Mahdiraji, G.A., Mahdi, M.A., Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OPTICAL SOC JAPAN, KUDAN-KITA BLDG 5F, 1-12-3, KUDAN-KITA CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO, 102, JAPAN 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/15686/1/Optimizing_the_external_optical_cavity_parameters_for_performance.pdf
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author Hisham, H.K.
Abas, A.F.
Mahdiraji, G.A.
Mahdi, M.A.
Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd
author_facet Hisham, H.K.
Abas, A.F.
Mahdiraji, G.A.
Mahdi, M.A.
Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd
author_sort Hisham, H.K.
collection UM
description The effects of the external optical cavity parameters (external optical cavity length (L-ext), amplitude coupling (C-o) and anti-reflection coating (ARC) reflectivity coefficients) on the noise and modulation spectra of a fiber grating Fabry-Perot laser are numerically analyzed for designing a laser that operates in strong feedback regime (Regime V). Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is used as a wavelength selective element to control the properties of the laser output by controlling the external optical feedback (OFB) level. The study is performed by modifying a set of rate equations that are solved by considering the effects of external OFB and ambient temperature (T) variations. We proposed a model to calculate the temperature dependence (TD) of laser characteristics according to the TD of laser parameters. An accurate analytical expression for the TD of threshold carrier density (N-th,N- fe) has been derived. The TD of N-th,N- fe was calculated according to the TD of laser cavity parameters instead of using well-known empirical Pankove relationship via the use of characteristics temperature (T-o) and current (I-o). Results show that the optimum external fiber length (L-ext) is 3.1 cm. Also, it is shown that ARC with reflectivity value of 1 x 10(-2) is sufficient for the laser to operate at low noise, good modulation response, and low fabrication complexity.
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spelling um.eprints-156862018-10-11T01:54:17Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/15686/ Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser Hisham, H.K. Abas, A.F. Mahdiraji, G.A. Mahdi, M.A. Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The effects of the external optical cavity parameters (external optical cavity length (L-ext), amplitude coupling (C-o) and anti-reflection coating (ARC) reflectivity coefficients) on the noise and modulation spectra of a fiber grating Fabry-Perot laser are numerically analyzed for designing a laser that operates in strong feedback regime (Regime V). Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is used as a wavelength selective element to control the properties of the laser output by controlling the external optical feedback (OFB) level. The study is performed by modifying a set of rate equations that are solved by considering the effects of external OFB and ambient temperature (T) variations. We proposed a model to calculate the temperature dependence (TD) of laser characteristics according to the TD of laser parameters. An accurate analytical expression for the TD of threshold carrier density (N-th,N- fe) has been derived. The TD of N-th,N- fe was calculated according to the TD of laser cavity parameters instead of using well-known empirical Pankove relationship via the use of characteristics temperature (T-o) and current (I-o). Results show that the optimum external fiber length (L-ext) is 3.1 cm. Also, it is shown that ARC with reflectivity value of 1 x 10(-2) is sufficient for the laser to operate at low noise, good modulation response, and low fabrication complexity. OPTICAL SOC JAPAN, KUDAN-KITA BLDG 5F, 1-12-3, KUDAN-KITA CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO, 102, JAPAN 2015-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/15686/1/Optimizing_the_external_optical_cavity_parameters_for_performance.pdf Hisham, H.K. and Abas, A.F. and Mahdiraji, G.A. and Mahdi, M.A. and Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd (2015) Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser. Optical Review, 22 (2). pp. 278-288. ISSN 1340-6000, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-015-0064-y <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-015-0064-y>. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10043-015-0064-y 10.1007/s10043-015-0064-y
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Hisham, H.K.
Abas, A.F.
Mahdiraji, G.A.
Mahdi, M.A.
Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd
Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser
title Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser
title_full Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser
title_fullStr Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser
title_short Optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry-perot laser
title_sort optimizing the external optical cavity parameters for performance improvement of a fiber grating fabry perot laser
topic T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/15686/1/Optimizing_the_external_optical_cavity_parameters_for_performance.pdf
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