Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia

The PANSI is a measure designed to assess the risk and protective factors related to suicidal behaviors. The present study evaluated the psychometric properties and factor structure of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in a sample of clinical outpatients at a major hospita...

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Main Authors: Sinniah, Aishvarya, Oei, T.P.S., Chinna, Karuthan, Shah, S.A., Maniam, T., Subramaniam, Ponnusamy
Format: Article
Published: Frontiers Media 2015
Subjects:
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author Sinniah, Aishvarya
Oei, T.P.S.
Chinna, Karuthan
Shah, S.A.
Maniam, T.
Subramaniam, Ponnusamy
author_facet Sinniah, Aishvarya
Oei, T.P.S.
Chinna, Karuthan
Shah, S.A.
Maniam, T.
Subramaniam, Ponnusamy
author_sort Sinniah, Aishvarya
collection UM
description The PANSI is a measure designed to assess the risk and protective factors related to suicidal behaviors. The present study evaluated the psychometric properties and factor structure of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in a sample of clinical outpatients at a major hospital in Malaysia. In this study, 283 psychiatric patients and 200 medical (non psychiatric) patients participated. All the patients completed the PANSI and seven other self-report instruments. Confirmative factor analysis supported the 2-factor oblique model. The internal consistency of the two subscales of PANSI-Negative and the PANSI-Positive were 0.93 and 0.84, respectively. In testing construct validity, PANSI showed sizable correlation with the other seven scales. Criterion validity was supported by scores on PANSI which differentiated psychiatric patients from medical patients. Logistic regression analyses showed PANSI can be used to classify the patients into suicidal or non suicidal. The PANSI is a reliable and valid instrument to measure the severity of suicidal ideation among clinical outpatients in Malaysia.
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spelling um.eprints-161272021-10-04T03:32:56Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/16127/ Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia Sinniah, Aishvarya Oei, T.P.S. Chinna, Karuthan Shah, S.A. Maniam, T. Subramaniam, Ponnusamy BF Psychology The PANSI is a measure designed to assess the risk and protective factors related to suicidal behaviors. The present study evaluated the psychometric properties and factor structure of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in a sample of clinical outpatients at a major hospital in Malaysia. In this study, 283 psychiatric patients and 200 medical (non psychiatric) patients participated. All the patients completed the PANSI and seven other self-report instruments. Confirmative factor analysis supported the 2-factor oblique model. The internal consistency of the two subscales of PANSI-Negative and the PANSI-Positive were 0.93 and 0.84, respectively. In testing construct validity, PANSI showed sizable correlation with the other seven scales. Criterion validity was supported by scores on PANSI which differentiated psychiatric patients from medical patients. Logistic regression analyses showed PANSI can be used to classify the patients into suicidal or non suicidal. The PANSI is a reliable and valid instrument to measure the severity of suicidal ideation among clinical outpatients in Malaysia. Frontiers Media 2015 Article PeerReviewed Sinniah, Aishvarya and Oei, T.P.S. and Chinna, Karuthan and Shah, S.A. and Maniam, T. and Subramaniam, Ponnusamy (2015) Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia. Frontiers in Psychology, 6. p. 1934. ISSN 1664-1078, DOI https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01934 <https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01934>. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01934 doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01934
spellingShingle BF Psychology
Sinniah, Aishvarya
Oei, T.P.S.
Chinna, Karuthan
Shah, S.A.
Maniam, T.
Subramaniam, Ponnusamy
Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia
title Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia
title_full Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia
title_fullStr Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia
title_short Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI) Inventory in an Outpatient Clinical Population in Malaysia
title_sort psychometric properties and validation of the positive and negative suicide ideation pansi inventory in an outpatient clinical population in malaysia
topic BF Psychology
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