Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.

An efficient protocol for micropropagation of Canna indica L., an economically and pharmaceutically important plant, was standardized using rhizome explants, excised from two-month-old aseptic seedlings. Complete plant regeneration was induced on MS medium supplemented with 3.0 mg/L BAP plus 1.5 mg/...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin, Taha, Rosna Mat, Mohajer, Sadegh, Mahmad, Noraini, Ahmed, Bakrudeen Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/17503/1/WafaSH_%282016%29.pdf
_version_ 1825720936021622784
author Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin
Taha, Rosna Mat
Mohajer, Sadegh
Mahmad, Noraini
Ahmed, Bakrudeen Ali
author_facet Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin
Taha, Rosna Mat
Mohajer, Sadegh
Mahmad, Noraini
Ahmed, Bakrudeen Ali
author_sort Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin
collection UM
description An efficient protocol for micropropagation of Canna indica L., an economically and pharmaceutically important plant, was standardized using rhizome explants, excised from two-month-old aseptic seedlings. Complete plant regeneration was induced on MS medium supplemented with 3.0 mg/L BAP plus 1.5 mg/L NAA, which produced the highest number of shoots (73.3 ± 0.5%) and roots (86.7 ± 0.4%) after 2 weeks. Furthermore, the optimum media for multiple shoots regeneration were recorded on MS enriched with 7.0 mg/L BAP (33.0 ± 0.5%). Plantlets obtained were transplanted to pots after two months and acclimatized in the greenhouse, with 75% survival. In addition, ultrastructural studies showed that rhizomes of in vitro grown specimens were underdeveloped compared to the in vivo specimens, possibly due to the presence of wide spaces. Meanwhile, the leaves of in vivo specimens had more open stomata compared to in vitro specimens, yet their paracytic stomata structures were similar. Hence, there were no abnormalities or major differences between in vitro regenerants and mother plants.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:42:42Z
format Article
id um.eprints-17503
institution Universiti Malaya
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:42:42Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-175032018-10-24T04:08:25Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/17503/ Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL. Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin Taha, Rosna Mat Mohajer, Sadegh Mahmad, Noraini Ahmed, Bakrudeen Ali Q Science (General) QH301 Biology An efficient protocol for micropropagation of Canna indica L., an economically and pharmaceutically important plant, was standardized using rhizome explants, excised from two-month-old aseptic seedlings. Complete plant regeneration was induced on MS medium supplemented with 3.0 mg/L BAP plus 1.5 mg/L NAA, which produced the highest number of shoots (73.3 ± 0.5%) and roots (86.7 ± 0.4%) after 2 weeks. Furthermore, the optimum media for multiple shoots regeneration were recorded on MS enriched with 7.0 mg/L BAP (33.0 ± 0.5%). Plantlets obtained were transplanted to pots after two months and acclimatized in the greenhouse, with 75% survival. In addition, ultrastructural studies showed that rhizomes of in vitro grown specimens were underdeveloped compared to the in vivo specimens, possibly due to the presence of wide spaces. Meanwhile, the leaves of in vivo specimens had more open stomata compared to in vitro specimens, yet their paracytic stomata structures were similar. Hence, there were no abnormalities or major differences between in vitro regenerants and mother plants. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/17503/1/WafaSH_%282016%29.pdf Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin and Taha, Rosna Mat and Mohajer, Sadegh and Mahmad, Noraini and Ahmed, Bakrudeen Ali (2016) Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL. BioMed Research International, 2016. pp. 1-9. ISSN 2314-6133, DOI https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2820454 <https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2820454>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2820454 doi:10.1155/2016/2820454
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH301 Biology
Wafa, Sharifah Nurashikin
Taha, Rosna Mat
Mohajer, Sadegh
Mahmad, Noraini
Ahmed, Bakrudeen Ali
Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.
title Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.
title_full Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.
title_fullStr Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.
title_full_unstemmed Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.
title_short Organogenesis and Ultrastructural Features ofIn VitroGrownCanna indicaL.
title_sort organogenesis and ultrastructural features ofin vitrogrowncanna indical
topic Q Science (General)
QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/17503/1/WafaSH_%282016%29.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wafasharifahnurashikin organogenesisandultrastructuralfeaturesofinvitrogrowncannaindical
AT taharosnamat organogenesisandultrastructuralfeaturesofinvitrogrowncannaindical
AT mohajersadegh organogenesisandultrastructuralfeaturesofinvitrogrowncannaindical
AT mahmadnoraini organogenesisandultrastructuralfeaturesofinvitrogrowncannaindical
AT ahmedbakrudeenali organogenesisandultrastructuralfeaturesofinvitrogrowncannaindical