Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections

Background. Periacetabular resections with reconstruction has high rates of complications due to the complexity of the reconstruction. We have improvised a novel technique of reconstruction for type II and type II + III pelvic resections with the use of a commercially available acetabulum reconstruc...

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Main Authors: Singh, V.A., Elbahri, H., Shanmugam, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/17517/1/SinghVA_%282016%29.pdf
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author Singh, V.A.
Elbahri, H.
Shanmugam, R.
author_facet Singh, V.A.
Elbahri, H.
Shanmugam, R.
author_sort Singh, V.A.
collection UM
description Background. Periacetabular resections with reconstruction has high rates of complications due to the complexity of the reconstruction. We have improvised a novel technique of reconstruction for type II and type II + III pelvic resections with the use of a commercially available acetabulum reconstruction cage (gap II, Stryker) and threaded rods. Objectives. The aim of our study is to determine the biomechanical strength of our reconstruction compared to the traditional cemented total hip replacement (THR) designs in normal acetabulum and establish its mode of failure. Methods. Five sets of hemipelvises were biomechanically tested (Instron® 3848, MA, USA). These constructs were subjected to cyclic loading and load to failure. Results. The reconstructed acetabulum was stiffer and required a higher load to failure compared to the intact pelvis with a standard THR. The mean stiffness of the reconstructed pelvis was  Nmm−1 compared to the intact pelvis, which was  Nmm−1 ( value = 0.01). The mean load to failure for the standard acetabular cup construct was  N while that of the reconstructed pelvis with the acetabulum cage and threaded rods was  N. Conclusion. Reconstruction of the pelvis with an acetabular reconstruction cage and threaded rods is a biomechanical viable option.
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spelling um.eprints-175172017-07-17T03:26:25Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/17517/ Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections Singh, V.A. Elbahri, H. Shanmugam, R. R Medicine (General) Background. Periacetabular resections with reconstruction has high rates of complications due to the complexity of the reconstruction. We have improvised a novel technique of reconstruction for type II and type II + III pelvic resections with the use of a commercially available acetabulum reconstruction cage (gap II, Stryker) and threaded rods. Objectives. The aim of our study is to determine the biomechanical strength of our reconstruction compared to the traditional cemented total hip replacement (THR) designs in normal acetabulum and establish its mode of failure. Methods. Five sets of hemipelvises were biomechanically tested (Instron® 3848, MA, USA). These constructs were subjected to cyclic loading and load to failure. Results. The reconstructed acetabulum was stiffer and required a higher load to failure compared to the intact pelvis with a standard THR. The mean stiffness of the reconstructed pelvis was  Nmm−1 compared to the intact pelvis, which was  Nmm−1 ( value = 0.01). The mean load to failure for the standard acetabular cup construct was  N while that of the reconstructed pelvis with the acetabulum cage and threaded rods was  N. Conclusion. Reconstruction of the pelvis with an acetabular reconstruction cage and threaded rods is a biomechanical viable option. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/17517/1/SinghVA_%282016%29.pdf Singh, V.A. and Elbahri, H. and Shanmugam, R. (2016) Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections. Sarcoma, 2016. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1357-714X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/8627023 <https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/8627023>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8627023 doi:10.1155/2016/8627023
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Singh, V.A.
Elbahri, H.
Shanmugam, R.
Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections
title Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections
title_full Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections
title_fullStr Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections
title_full_unstemmed Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections
title_short Biomechanical Analysis of a Novel Acetabulum Reconstruction Technique with Acetabulum Reconstruction Cage and Threaded Rods after Type II Pelvic Resections
title_sort biomechanical analysis of a novel acetabulum reconstruction technique with acetabulum reconstruction cage and threaded rods after type ii pelvic resections
topic R Medicine (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/17517/1/SinghVA_%282016%29.pdf
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