Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser

We demonstrate a passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser using zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles thin film as saturable absorber (SA). ZnO exhibits high nonlinear optical response and fast recovery time, fulfilling the requirements of an ideal SA. The nonlinear optical absorption is characterised...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Harith, Lee, C.S.J., Ismail, M.A., Ali, Z.A., Reduan, S.A., Ruslan, N.E., Ismail, Mohammad Faizal, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
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author Ahmad, Harith
Lee, C.S.J.
Ismail, M.A.
Ali, Z.A.
Reduan, S.A.
Ruslan, N.E.
Ismail, Mohammad Faizal
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
author_facet Ahmad, Harith
Lee, C.S.J.
Ismail, M.A.
Ali, Z.A.
Reduan, S.A.
Ruslan, N.E.
Ismail, Mohammad Faizal
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
author_sort Ahmad, Harith
collection UM
description We demonstrate a passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser using zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles thin film as saturable absorber (SA). ZnO exhibits high nonlinear optical response and fast recovery time, fulfilling the requirements of an ideal SA. The nonlinear optical absorption is characterised by modulation depth of 3.5% with saturation intensity of 0.016 MW cm−2. We insert the SA into the laser cavity and obtain stable Q-switched pulse whereby the repetition rate increases from 41.7 kHz to 77.2 kHz while the pulse width decreases from 9.6 μs to 3.0 μs as the pump power is increased from 60 mW to 360 mW. This result suggests that ZnO could be a promising SA for photonic applications.
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spelling um.eprints-176882018-10-09T03:59:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/17688/ Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser Ahmad, Harith Lee, C.S.J. Ismail, M.A. Ali, Z.A. Reduan, S.A. Ruslan, N.E. Ismail, Mohammad Faizal Harun, Sulaiman Wadi TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering We demonstrate a passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser using zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles thin film as saturable absorber (SA). ZnO exhibits high nonlinear optical response and fast recovery time, fulfilling the requirements of an ideal SA. The nonlinear optical absorption is characterised by modulation depth of 3.5% with saturation intensity of 0.016 MW cm−2. We insert the SA into the laser cavity and obtain stable Q-switched pulse whereby the repetition rate increases from 41.7 kHz to 77.2 kHz while the pulse width decreases from 9.6 μs to 3.0 μs as the pump power is increased from 60 mW to 360 mW. This result suggests that ZnO could be a promising SA for photonic applications. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, Harith and Lee, C.S.J. and Ismail, M.A. and Ali, Z.A. and Reduan, S.A. and Ruslan, N.E. and Ismail, Mohammad Faizal and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi (2016) Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser. Optics Communications, 381. pp. 72-76. ISSN 0030-4018, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2016.06.073 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2016.06.073>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2016.06.073 doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2016.06.073
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahmad, Harith
Lee, C.S.J.
Ismail, M.A.
Ali, Z.A.
Reduan, S.A.
Ruslan, N.E.
Ismail, Mohammad Faizal
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser
title Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser
title_full Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser
title_fullStr Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser
title_full_unstemmed Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser
title_short Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively Q-switched fiber laser
title_sort zinc oxide zno nanoparticles as saturable absorber in passively q switched fiber laser
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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