Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer

A liquid electrolyte based on binary solvent systems of ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) incorporated with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer is synthesized. The ionic conductivity (σ) ∼2.16 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature is fo...

Fuld beskrivelse

Bibliografiske detaljer
Main Authors: Nadiah, N.S., Mahipal, Y.K., Numan, A., Ramesh, S., Ramesh, K.
Format: Article
Udgivet: Springer Verlag (Germany) 2016
Fag:
_version_ 1825721006451326976
author Nadiah, N.S.
Mahipal, Y.K.
Numan, A.
Ramesh, S.
Ramesh, K.
author_facet Nadiah, N.S.
Mahipal, Y.K.
Numan, A.
Ramesh, S.
Ramesh, K.
author_sort Nadiah, N.S.
collection UM
description A liquid electrolyte based on binary solvent systems of ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) incorporated with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer is synthesized. The ionic conductivity (σ) ∼2.16 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature is found for the 0.058 mol kg−1 of LiTFSI. Viscosity measurements are carried out within temperature ranges 25–40 °C. The activation energy Ea of the flow process (viscous flow) is calculated using Arrhenius equation. Structural properties of the liquid electrolyte are studied using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Electrochemical supercapacitors are then assembled using the liquid electrolyte and activated carbons as electrode materials. The electrochemical properties of the supercapacitors are investigated using cyclic voltammetry, cyclic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques. It is found that the supercapacitors exhibited specific capacitance ∼46.5 F g−1 at 10 mV s−1. The long cycling stability of the supercapacitor containing monomer-based liquid electrolyte confirms the electrochemical stability of the electrolyte.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:43:46Z
format Article
id um.eprints-17869
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:43:46Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Springer Verlag (Germany)
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-178692017-10-04T05:52:19Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/17869/ Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer Nadiah, N.S. Mahipal, Y.K. Numan, A. Ramesh, S. Ramesh, K. QC Physics A liquid electrolyte based on binary solvent systems of ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) incorporated with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer is synthesized. The ionic conductivity (σ) ∼2.16 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature is found for the 0.058 mol kg−1 of LiTFSI. Viscosity measurements are carried out within temperature ranges 25–40 °C. The activation energy Ea of the flow process (viscous flow) is calculated using Arrhenius equation. Structural properties of the liquid electrolyte are studied using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Electrochemical supercapacitors are then assembled using the liquid electrolyte and activated carbons as electrode materials. The electrochemical properties of the supercapacitors are investigated using cyclic voltammetry, cyclic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques. It is found that the supercapacitors exhibited specific capacitance ∼46.5 F g−1 at 10 mV s−1. The long cycling stability of the supercapacitor containing monomer-based liquid electrolyte confirms the electrochemical stability of the electrolyte. Springer Verlag (Germany) 2016 Article PeerReviewed Nadiah, N.S. and Mahipal, Y.K. and Numan, A. and Ramesh, S. and Ramesh, K. (2016) Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer. Ionics, 22 (1). pp. 107-114. ISSN 0947-7047, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-015-1523-y <https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-015-1523-y>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11581-015-1523-y doi:10.1007/s11581-015-1523-y
spellingShingle QC Physics
Nadiah, N.S.
Mahipal, Y.K.
Numan, A.
Ramesh, S.
Ramesh, K.
Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer
title Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer
title_full Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer
title_fullStr Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer
title_short Efficiency of supercapacitor using EC/DMC-based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer
title_sort efficiency of supercapacitor using ec dmc based liquid electrolytes with methyl methacrylate mma monomer
topic QC Physics
work_keys_str_mv AT nadiahns efficiencyofsupercapacitorusingecdmcbasedliquidelectrolyteswithmethylmethacrylatemmamonomer
AT mahipalyk efficiencyofsupercapacitorusingecdmcbasedliquidelectrolyteswithmethylmethacrylatemmamonomer
AT numana efficiencyofsupercapacitorusingecdmcbasedliquidelectrolyteswithmethylmethacrylatemmamonomer
AT rameshs efficiencyofsupercapacitorusingecdmcbasedliquidelectrolyteswithmethylmethacrylatemmamonomer
AT rameshk efficiencyofsupercapacitorusingecdmcbasedliquidelectrolyteswithmethylmethacrylatemmamonomer