A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models

This study compared the kinetics of biodiesel produced over mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites (0.3mesoZBio and 0.4mesoZBio) and conventional ZSM-5 zeolites (ZBio). The pyrolysis of each biodiesel was carried out in the presence of nitrogen at different heating rates of 10, 15 and 20 °C min−1. The reaction o...

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Main Authors: Alaba, P.A., Sani, Y.M., Daud, W.M.A.W.
Format: Article
Published: Kluwer (now part of Springer) 2016
Subjects:
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author Alaba, P.A.
Sani, Y.M.
Daud, W.M.A.W.
author_facet Alaba, P.A.
Sani, Y.M.
Daud, W.M.A.W.
author_sort Alaba, P.A.
collection UM
description This study compared the kinetics of biodiesel produced over mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites (0.3mesoZBio and 0.4mesoZBio) and conventional ZSM-5 zeolites (ZBio). The pyrolysis of each biodiesel was carried out in the presence of nitrogen at different heating rates of 10, 15 and 20 °C min−1. The reaction order, activation energy (EA) and frequency factor (A) were computed using four different models. The models are Arrhenius, Coats–Redfern, Ingraham–Marrier and Differential model. According to the computed average activation energy based on first order, the activation energies of the produced biodiesel are very close. ZBio exhibits the highest EA (86.53 kJ mol−1) compared to 0.3mesoZBio and 0.4mesoZBio (84.92 and 83.26 kJ mol−1, respectively). Therefore, it is tenable to adduce ZBio as the most stable because higher activation energy engenders higher stability.
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spelling um.eprints-181782017-11-09T01:34:40Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18178/ A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models Alaba, P.A. Sani, Y.M. Daud, W.M.A.W. TP Chemical technology This study compared the kinetics of biodiesel produced over mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites (0.3mesoZBio and 0.4mesoZBio) and conventional ZSM-5 zeolites (ZBio). The pyrolysis of each biodiesel was carried out in the presence of nitrogen at different heating rates of 10, 15 and 20 °C min−1. The reaction order, activation energy (EA) and frequency factor (A) were computed using four different models. The models are Arrhenius, Coats–Redfern, Ingraham–Marrier and Differential model. According to the computed average activation energy based on first order, the activation energies of the produced biodiesel are very close. ZBio exhibits the highest EA (86.53 kJ mol−1) compared to 0.3mesoZBio and 0.4mesoZBio (84.92 and 83.26 kJ mol−1, respectively). Therefore, it is tenable to adduce ZBio as the most stable because higher activation energy engenders higher stability. Kluwer (now part of Springer) 2016 Article PeerReviewed Alaba, P.A. and Sani, Y.M. and Daud, W.M.A.W. (2016) A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 126 (2). pp. 943-948. ISSN 1388-6150, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-016-5505-8 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-016-5505-8>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-016-5505-8 doi:10.1007/s10973-016-5505-8
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Alaba, P.A.
Sani, Y.M.
Daud, W.M.A.W.
A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models
title A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models
title_full A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models
title_fullStr A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models
title_short A comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro- and mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites using different kinetic models
title_sort comparative study on thermal decomposition behavior of biodiesel samples produced from shea butter over micro and mesoporous zsm 5 zeolites using different kinetic models
topic TP Chemical technology
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