Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure

Experiments on hybrid red tilapia Oreochromis sp. were conducted to assess histopathological effects induced in gill tissues of 96 h exposure to waterborne lead (5.5 mg/L). These tissues were investigated by light and scanning electron microscopy. Results showed that structural design of gill tissue...

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Main Authors: Aldoghachi, M.A., Sofian-Azirun, Mohd, Yusoff, Ismail, Ashraf, M.A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
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author Aldoghachi, M.A.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Yusoff, Ismail
Ashraf, M.A.
author_facet Aldoghachi, M.A.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Yusoff, Ismail
Ashraf, M.A.
author_sort Aldoghachi, M.A.
collection UM
description Experiments on hybrid red tilapia Oreochromis sp. were conducted to assess histopathological effects induced in gill tissues of 96 h exposure to waterborne lead (5.5 mg/L). These tissues were investigated by light and scanning electron microscopy. Results showed that structural design of gill tissues was noticeably disrupted. Major symptoms were changes of epithelial cells, fusion in adjacent secondary lamellae, hypertrophy and hyperplasia of chloride cells and coagulate necrosis in pavement cells with disappearance of its microridges. Electron microscopic X-ray microanalysis of fish gills exposed to sublethal lead revealed that lead accumulated on the surface of the gill lamella. This study confirmed that lead exposure incited a difference of histological impairment in fish, supporting environmental watch over aquatic systems when polluted by lead.
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spelling um.eprints-182082019-12-04T09:24:20Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18208/ Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure Aldoghachi, M.A. Sofian-Azirun, Mohd Yusoff, Ismail Ashraf, M.A. Q Science (General) QE Geology QH Natural history Experiments on hybrid red tilapia Oreochromis sp. were conducted to assess histopathological effects induced in gill tissues of 96 h exposure to waterborne lead (5.5 mg/L). These tissues were investigated by light and scanning electron microscopy. Results showed that structural design of gill tissues was noticeably disrupted. Major symptoms were changes of epithelial cells, fusion in adjacent secondary lamellae, hypertrophy and hyperplasia of chloride cells and coagulate necrosis in pavement cells with disappearance of its microridges. Electron microscopic X-ray microanalysis of fish gills exposed to sublethal lead revealed that lead accumulated on the surface of the gill lamella. This study confirmed that lead exposure incited a difference of histological impairment in fish, supporting environmental watch over aquatic systems when polluted by lead. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed Aldoghachi, M.A. and Sofian-Azirun, Mohd and Yusoff, Ismail and Ashraf, M.A. (2016) Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 23 (5). pp. 634-641. ISSN 1319-562X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.08.004 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.08.004>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.08.004 doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.08.004
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QE Geology
QH Natural history
Aldoghachi, M.A.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Yusoff, Ismail
Ashraf, M.A.
Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure
title Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure
title_full Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure
title_fullStr Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure
title_full_unstemmed Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure
title_short Ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia Oreochromis sp. by a waterborne lead exposure
title_sort ultrastructural effects on gill tissues induced in red tilapia oreochromis sp by a waterborne lead exposure
topic Q Science (General)
QE Geology
QH Natural history
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