A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful

This paper aims to critically analyse the Malaysian solvency system by comparing the existing Risk-Based Capital (RBC) framework for Conventional and Takaful against the seven specific objectives of the original US Risk-Based Capital which was introduced in 1994. In addition, the Malaysian Risk-Base...

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Main Authors: Yusof, Aida Yuzi, Lau, Wee Yeap, Osman, Ahmad Farid
Format: Article
Published: Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya 2016
Subjects:
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author Yusof, Aida Yuzi
Lau, Wee Yeap
Osman, Ahmad Farid
author_facet Yusof, Aida Yuzi
Lau, Wee Yeap
Osman, Ahmad Farid
author_sort Yusof, Aida Yuzi
collection UM
description This paper aims to critically analyse the Malaysian solvency system by comparing the existing Risk-Based Capital (RBC) framework for Conventional and Takaful against the seven specific objectives of the original US Risk-Based Capital which was introduced in 1994. In addition, the Malaysian Risk-Based Capital framework is also assessed against the four extended objectives developed by Holzmüller in 2009. The critical evaluation results indicate that the Malaysian Conventional and Takaful Risk-Based Capital frameworks have various shortcomings from both qualitative and quantitative aspects. The framework only fully meets three out of seven objectives of the US Risk-Based capital framework and fulfils one out of four additional objectives developed in 2009: Malaysia’s Risk-Based Capital framework only fulfils the following: the appropriate incentive for capital expansion, measurement of economic values of assets and liabilities, sound financial reporting and assessment of management. As a consequence, it is clear that the current one-size-fits-all approach must be reviewed to improve the Malaysian RBC Framework in view of different sizes and assets of existing firms in the industry.
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spelling um.eprints-187452019-12-20T07:06:41Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18745/ A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful Yusof, Aida Yuzi Lau, Wee Yeap Osman, Ahmad Farid HB Economic Theory HG Finance This paper aims to critically analyse the Malaysian solvency system by comparing the existing Risk-Based Capital (RBC) framework for Conventional and Takaful against the seven specific objectives of the original US Risk-Based Capital which was introduced in 1994. In addition, the Malaysian Risk-Based Capital framework is also assessed against the four extended objectives developed by Holzmüller in 2009. The critical evaluation results indicate that the Malaysian Conventional and Takaful Risk-Based Capital frameworks have various shortcomings from both qualitative and quantitative aspects. The framework only fully meets three out of seven objectives of the US Risk-Based capital framework and fulfils one out of four additional objectives developed in 2009: Malaysia’s Risk-Based Capital framework only fulfils the following: the appropriate incentive for capital expansion, measurement of economic values of assets and liabilities, sound financial reporting and assessment of management. As a consequence, it is clear that the current one-size-fits-all approach must be reviewed to improve the Malaysian RBC Framework in view of different sizes and assets of existing firms in the industry. Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya 2016 Article PeerReviewed Yusof, Aida Yuzi and Lau, Wee Yeap and Osman, Ahmad Farid (2016) A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful. Institutions and Economies, 8 (4). pp. 23-41. ISSN 2232-1640, https://ijie.um.edu.my/index.php/ijie/article/view/5049
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
HG Finance
Yusof, Aida Yuzi
Lau, Wee Yeap
Osman, Ahmad Farid
A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful
title A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful
title_full A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful
title_fullStr A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful
title_full_unstemmed A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful
title_short A critical analysis of the Malaysian risk-based capital framework: A comparison between general insurance and takaful
title_sort critical analysis of the malaysian risk based capital framework a comparison between general insurance and takaful
topic HB Economic Theory
HG Finance
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