Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications

In this study, well-crystallized Li4Mn5O12 powder was synthesized by a self-propagating combustion method using citric acid as a reducing agent. Various conditions were studied in order to find the optimal conditions for the synthesis of pure Li4Mn5O12. The precursor obtained was then annealed at di...

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Main Authors: Zainol, N.H., Osman, Z., Kamarulzaman, N., Rusdi, R.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag (Germany) 2017
Subjects:
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author Zainol, N.H.
Osman, Z.
Kamarulzaman, N.
Rusdi, R.
author_facet Zainol, N.H.
Osman, Z.
Kamarulzaman, N.
Rusdi, R.
author_sort Zainol, N.H.
collection UM
description In this study, well-crystallized Li4Mn5O12 powder was synthesized by a self-propagating combustion method using citric acid as a reducing agent. Various conditions were studied in order to find the optimal conditions for the synthesis of pure Li4Mn5O12. The precursor obtained was then annealed at different temperatures for 24 h in a furnace. X-ray diffraction results showed that Li4Mn5O12 crystallite is stable at relatively low temperature of 400 °C but decompose to spinel LiMn2O4 and monoclinic Li2MnO3 at temperatures higher than 500 °C. The prepared samples were also characterized by FESEM and charge-discharge tests. The result showed that the specific capacity of 70.7 mAh/g was obtained within potential range of 4.2 to 2.5 V at constant current of 1.0 mA. The electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 material was further discussed in this paper.
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spelling um.eprints-188502018-06-08T05:19:10Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18850/ Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications Zainol, N.H. Osman, Z. Kamarulzaman, N. Rusdi, R. Q Science (General) QC Physics In this study, well-crystallized Li4Mn5O12 powder was synthesized by a self-propagating combustion method using citric acid as a reducing agent. Various conditions were studied in order to find the optimal conditions for the synthesis of pure Li4Mn5O12. The precursor obtained was then annealed at different temperatures for 24 h in a furnace. X-ray diffraction results showed that Li4Mn5O12 crystallite is stable at relatively low temperature of 400 °C but decompose to spinel LiMn2O4 and monoclinic Li2MnO3 at temperatures higher than 500 °C. The prepared samples were also characterized by FESEM and charge-discharge tests. The result showed that the specific capacity of 70.7 mAh/g was obtained within potential range of 4.2 to 2.5 V at constant current of 1.0 mA. The electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 material was further discussed in this paper. Springer Verlag (Germany) 2017 Article PeerReviewed Zainol, N.H. and Osman, Z. and Kamarulzaman, N. and Rusdi, R. (2017) Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications. Ionics, 23 (2). pp. 303-307. ISSN 0947-7047, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-016-1855-2 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-016-1855-2>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11581-016-1855-2 doi:10.1007/s11581-016-1855-2
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Zainol, N.H.
Osman, Z.
Kamarulzaman, N.
Rusdi, R.
Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications
title Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications
title_full Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications
title_fullStr Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications
title_short Investigation on the electrochemical performances of Li4Mn5O12 for battery applications
title_sort investigation on the electrochemical performances of li4mn5o12 for battery applications
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
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