Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system

A binary salt system utilizing lithium iodide (LiI) as the auxiliary component has been introduced to the N-phthaloylchitosan (PhCh) based gel polymer electrolyte consisting of ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethylformamide (DMF), tetrapropylammonium iodide (TPAI), and iodine (I2) in order to improve th...

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Main Authors: Yusuf, S.N.F., Azzahari, A.D., Selvanathan, V., Yahya, R., Careem, M.A., Arof, Abdul Kariem
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
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author Yusuf, S.N.F.
Azzahari, A.D.
Selvanathan, V.
Yahya, R.
Careem, M.A.
Arof, Abdul Kariem
author_facet Yusuf, S.N.F.
Azzahari, A.D.
Selvanathan, V.
Yahya, R.
Careem, M.A.
Arof, Abdul Kariem
author_sort Yusuf, S.N.F.
collection UM
description A binary salt system utilizing lithium iodide (LiI) as the auxiliary component has been introduced to the N-phthaloylchitosan (PhCh) based gel polymer electrolyte consisting of ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethylformamide (DMF), tetrapropylammonium iodide (TPAI), and iodine (I2) in order to improve the performance of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) with efficiency of 6.36%, photocurrent density, JSC of 17.29 mA cm−2, open circuit voltage, VOC of 0.59 V and fill factor, FF of 0.62. This efficiency value is an improvement from the 5.00% performance obtained by the DSSC consisting of only TPAI single salt system. The presence of the LiI in addition to the TPAI improves the charge injection rates and increases the iodide contribution to the total conductivity and both factors contribute to the increase in efficiency of the DSSC. The interaction behavior between polymer–plasticizer–salt was thoroughly investigated using EIS, FTIR spectroscopy and XRD.
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spelling um.eprints-188692018-10-04T09:25:59Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18869/ Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system Yusuf, S.N.F. Azzahari, A.D. Selvanathan, V. Yahya, R. Careem, M.A. Arof, Abdul Kariem Q Science (General) QC Physics QD Chemistry A binary salt system utilizing lithium iodide (LiI) as the auxiliary component has been introduced to the N-phthaloylchitosan (PhCh) based gel polymer electrolyte consisting of ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethylformamide (DMF), tetrapropylammonium iodide (TPAI), and iodine (I2) in order to improve the performance of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) with efficiency of 6.36%, photocurrent density, JSC of 17.29 mA cm−2, open circuit voltage, VOC of 0.59 V and fill factor, FF of 0.62. This efficiency value is an improvement from the 5.00% performance obtained by the DSSC consisting of only TPAI single salt system. The presence of the LiI in addition to the TPAI improves the charge injection rates and increases the iodide contribution to the total conductivity and both factors contribute to the increase in efficiency of the DSSC. The interaction behavior between polymer–plasticizer–salt was thoroughly investigated using EIS, FTIR spectroscopy and XRD. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed Yusuf, S.N.F. and Azzahari, A.D. and Selvanathan, V. and Yahya, R. and Careem, M.A. and Arof, Abdul Kariem (2017) Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system. Carbohydrate Polymers, 157. pp. 938-944. ISSN 0144-8617, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.10.032 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.10.032>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.10.032 doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.10.032
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
QD Chemistry
Yusuf, S.N.F.
Azzahari, A.D.
Selvanathan, V.
Yahya, R.
Careem, M.A.
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
title Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
title_full Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
title_fullStr Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
title_short Improvement of N -phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
title_sort improvement of n phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte in dye sensitized solar cells using a binary salt system
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
QD Chemistry
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