Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)

The Solanum fruit fly Bactrocera latifrons is an important agricultural pest. There is no report on the microbiota associated with this fruit fly. This study reports the bacterial communities associated with the life stages of this fruit fly from Malaysia. Illumina MiSeq next-generation sequencing o...

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Main Authors: Yong, Hoi Sen, Song, Sze Looi, Chua, Kah Ooi, Lim, Phaik Eem
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
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author Yong, Hoi Sen
Song, Sze Looi
Chua, Kah Ooi
Lim, Phaik Eem
author_facet Yong, Hoi Sen
Song, Sze Looi
Chua, Kah Ooi
Lim, Phaik Eem
author_sort Yong, Hoi Sen
collection UM
description The Solanum fruit fly Bactrocera latifrons is an important agricultural pest. There is no report on the microbiota associated with this fruit fly. This study reports the bacterial communities associated with the life stages of this fruit fly from Malaysia. Illumina MiSeq next-generation sequencing of PCR-generated amplicons of 16S rRNA gene revealed the presence of different number of bacterial OTUs in the life stages studied. The number of bacterial OTUs at different taxonomic levels in the larva sample was much higher than in the adult male and adult female samples. The class Alphaproteobacteria of phylum Proteobacteria was predominant across the life stages studied (98.64% in the larva sample, 98.53% in pupa, 97.66% in adult male, and 99.89% in adult female). At the specific level, Wolbachia endosymbiont of Culex quinquefasciatus Pel was detected in all the life stages studied – 98.61% in the larva sample, 98.18% in pupa, 97.59% in adult male, and 99.88% in adult female. The ubiquitous presence of Wolbachia infections across life stages provides evidence for transmission from the larva stage to emerging adults. The role(s) of Wolbachia in B. latifrons remain to be determined.
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spelling um.eprints-189042019-12-04T08:46:11Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18904/ Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae) Yong, Hoi Sen Song, Sze Looi Chua, Kah Ooi Lim, Phaik Eem Q Science (General) QH Natural history The Solanum fruit fly Bactrocera latifrons is an important agricultural pest. There is no report on the microbiota associated with this fruit fly. This study reports the bacterial communities associated with the life stages of this fruit fly from Malaysia. Illumina MiSeq next-generation sequencing of PCR-generated amplicons of 16S rRNA gene revealed the presence of different number of bacterial OTUs in the life stages studied. The number of bacterial OTUs at different taxonomic levels in the larva sample was much higher than in the adult male and adult female samples. The class Alphaproteobacteria of phylum Proteobacteria was predominant across the life stages studied (98.64% in the larva sample, 98.53% in pupa, 97.66% in adult male, and 99.89% in adult female). At the specific level, Wolbachia endosymbiont of Culex quinquefasciatus Pel was detected in all the life stages studied – 98.61% in the larva sample, 98.18% in pupa, 97.59% in adult male, and 99.88% in adult female. The ubiquitous presence of Wolbachia infections across life stages provides evidence for transmission from the larva stage to emerging adults. The role(s) of Wolbachia in B. latifrons remain to be determined. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed Yong, Hoi Sen and Song, Sze Looi and Chua, Kah Ooi and Lim, Phaik Eem (2017) Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae). Meta Gene, 14. pp. 6-11. ISSN 2214-5400, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mgene.2017.07.007 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mgene.2017.07.007>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mgene.2017.07.007 doi:10.1016/j.mgene.2017.07.007
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Yong, Hoi Sen
Song, Sze Looi
Chua, Kah Ooi
Lim, Phaik Eem
Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)
title Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)
title_full Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)
title_fullStr Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)
title_full_unstemmed Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)
title_short Predominance of Wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Tephritidae)
title_sort predominance of wolbachia endosymbiont in the microbiota across life stages of bactrocera latifrons insecta tephritidae
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
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AT songszelooi predominanceofwolbachiaendosymbiontinthemicrobiotaacrosslifestagesofbactroceralatifronsinsectatephritidae
AT chuakahooi predominanceofwolbachiaendosymbiontinthemicrobiotaacrosslifestagesofbactroceralatifronsinsectatephritidae
AT limphaikeem predominanceofwolbachiaendosymbiontinthemicrobiotaacrosslifestagesofbactroceralatifronsinsectatephritidae