Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator

Recently, piezoelectric materials have achieved remarkable attention for charging wireless sensor nodes. Among piezoelectric materials, non-ferroelectric materials are more cost effective because they can be prepared without a polarization process. In this study, a non-ferroelectric nanogenerator wa...

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Main Authors: Radeef, Z.S., Chong, W.T., Ong, Z.C., Khoo, S.Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/1/Energy_Harvesting_Based_on_a_Novel_Piezoelectric_0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3_Nanogenerator.pdf
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author Radeef, Z.S.
Chong, W.T.
Ong, Z.C.
Khoo, S.Y.
author_facet Radeef, Z.S.
Chong, W.T.
Ong, Z.C.
Khoo, S.Y.
author_sort Radeef, Z.S.
collection UM
description Recently, piezoelectric materials have achieved remarkable attention for charging wireless sensor nodes. Among piezoelectric materials, non-ferroelectric materials are more cost effective because they can be prepared without a polarization process. In this study, a non-ferroelectric nanogenerator was manufactured from 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 (PZnT-NT). It was demonstrated that the increment of conductivity via adding the Na2TiO3 plays an essential role in increasing the permittivity of the non-ferroelectric nanogenerator and hence improved the generated power density. The dielectric measurements of this material demonstrated high conductivity that quenched the polarization phase. The performance of the device was studied experimentally over a cantilever test rig; the vibrating cantilever (0.4 ms-2) was excited by a motor operated at 30 Hz. The generated power successfully illuminated a light emitting diode (LED). The PZnT-NT nanogenerator produced a volume power density of 0.10 μw/mm3 and a surface power density of 10 μw/cm2. The performance of the proposed device with a size of (20 × 15 × 1 mm3) was higher in terms of power output than that of the commercial microfiber composite (MFC) (80 × 57 × 0.335 mm3) and piezoelectric bimorph device (70 × 50 × 0.7 mm3). Compared to other existing ferroelectric and non-ferroelectric nanogenerators, the proposed device demonstrated great performance in harvesting the energy at low acceleration and in a low frequency environment.
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spelling um.eprints-190572018-09-03T05:35:56Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/ Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator Radeef, Z.S. Chong, W.T. Ong, Z.C. Khoo, S.Y. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Recently, piezoelectric materials have achieved remarkable attention for charging wireless sensor nodes. Among piezoelectric materials, non-ferroelectric materials are more cost effective because they can be prepared without a polarization process. In this study, a non-ferroelectric nanogenerator was manufactured from 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 (PZnT-NT). It was demonstrated that the increment of conductivity via adding the Na2TiO3 plays an essential role in increasing the permittivity of the non-ferroelectric nanogenerator and hence improved the generated power density. The dielectric measurements of this material demonstrated high conductivity that quenched the polarization phase. The performance of the device was studied experimentally over a cantilever test rig; the vibrating cantilever (0.4 ms-2) was excited by a motor operated at 30 Hz. The generated power successfully illuminated a light emitting diode (LED). The PZnT-NT nanogenerator produced a volume power density of 0.10 μw/mm3 and a surface power density of 10 μw/cm2. The performance of the proposed device with a size of (20 × 15 × 1 mm3) was higher in terms of power output than that of the commercial microfiber composite (MFC) (80 × 57 × 0.335 mm3) and piezoelectric bimorph device (70 × 50 × 0.7 mm3). Compared to other existing ferroelectric and non-ferroelectric nanogenerators, the proposed device demonstrated great performance in harvesting the energy at low acceleration and in a low frequency environment. MDPI 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/1/Energy_Harvesting_Based_on_a_Novel_Piezoelectric_0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3_Nanogenerator.pdf Radeef, Z.S. and Chong, W.T. and Ong, Z.C. and Khoo, S.Y. (2017) Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator. Energies, 10 (5). p. 646. ISSN 1996-1073, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/en10050646 <https://doi.org/10.3390/en10050646>. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en10050646 doi:10.3390/en10050646
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Radeef, Z.S.
Chong, W.T.
Ong, Z.C.
Khoo, S.Y.
Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_full Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_fullStr Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_full_unstemmed Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_short Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_sort energy harvesting based on a novel piezoelectric 0 7pbzn0 3ti0 7o3 0 3na2tio3 nanogenerator
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/1/Energy_Harvesting_Based_on_a_Novel_Piezoelectric_0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3_Nanogenerator.pdf
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AT ongzc energyharvestingbasedonanovelpiezoelectric07pbzn03ti07o303na2tio3nanogenerator
AT khoosy energyharvestingbasedonanovelpiezoelectric07pbzn03ti07o303na2tio3nanogenerator