Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode

This study demonstrates that p-type copper-doped lanthanum manganite (LaMnO3) film on aluminum plate substrate is a stable and efficient photo-absorber for hydrogen collection from water. Compared to using photocatalyst powder, thin-film reactor is a convenient method for industrial applications as...

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Main Authors: Pan, G.T., Chong, S., Yang, T.C.K., Shukla, P., Chiu, W.S., Juan, J.C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/19066/1/Effect_of_copper_on_the_growth_and_photochemical_properties_of_lanthanum_manganite_film_electrode.pdf
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author Pan, G.T.
Chong, S.
Yang, T.C.K.
Shukla, P.
Chiu, W.S.
Juan, J.C.
author_facet Pan, G.T.
Chong, S.
Yang, T.C.K.
Shukla, P.
Chiu, W.S.
Juan, J.C.
author_sort Pan, G.T.
collection UM
description This study demonstrates that p-type copper-doped lanthanum manganite (LaMnO3) film on aluminum plate substrate is a stable and efficient photo-absorber for hydrogen collection from water. Compared to using photocatalyst powder, thin-film reactor is a convenient method for industrial applications as no further filtration process is required. The copper-doped LaMnO3 semiconductor films were readily deposited on aluminum plate substrates via sol-gel approach as well as spin-coating technology using photoelectrochemical cathodic current under AM 1.5 G illumination (100 mW/cm2). The influences of copper loading on LaMnO3 films in terms of surface and internal pore structure, morphology, optical and photoelectrochemical properties were comprehensively investigated. The bandgap energy and carrier density of the copper-doped LaMnO3 films were found to range between 2.670–2.677 eV and 4.80 × 1015–6.18 × 1015 cm−3, respectively. The flat band potentials of these films lied in the range of −0.424 to +0.067 V vs. Ag/AgCl electrode (or −0.217 to +0.232 V vs. NHE) based on the Mott-Schottky measurements. When the molar ratio of copper in the reaction solution was higher than 0.6, the copper-doped LaMnO3 film possessed the characteristics of a p-type semiconductor and yielded the best photo-performance when compared to n-type semiconductor films.
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spelling um.eprints-190662018-09-03T07:47:02Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19066/ Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode Pan, G.T. Chong, S. Yang, T.C.K. Shukla, P. Chiu, W.S. Juan, J.C. QC Physics TP Chemical technology This study demonstrates that p-type copper-doped lanthanum manganite (LaMnO3) film on aluminum plate substrate is a stable and efficient photo-absorber for hydrogen collection from water. Compared to using photocatalyst powder, thin-film reactor is a convenient method for industrial applications as no further filtration process is required. The copper-doped LaMnO3 semiconductor films were readily deposited on aluminum plate substrates via sol-gel approach as well as spin-coating technology using photoelectrochemical cathodic current under AM 1.5 G illumination (100 mW/cm2). The influences of copper loading on LaMnO3 films in terms of surface and internal pore structure, morphology, optical and photoelectrochemical properties were comprehensively investigated. The bandgap energy and carrier density of the copper-doped LaMnO3 films were found to range between 2.670–2.677 eV and 4.80 × 1015–6.18 × 1015 cm−3, respectively. The flat band potentials of these films lied in the range of −0.424 to +0.067 V vs. Ag/AgCl electrode (or −0.217 to +0.232 V vs. NHE) based on the Mott-Schottky measurements. When the molar ratio of copper in the reaction solution was higher than 0.6, the copper-doped LaMnO3 film possessed the characteristics of a p-type semiconductor and yielded the best photo-performance when compared to n-type semiconductor films. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/19066/1/Effect_of_copper_on_the_growth_and_photochemical_properties_of_lanthanum_manganite_film_electrode.pdf Pan, G.T. and Chong, S. and Yang, T.C.K. and Shukla, P. and Chiu, W.S. and Juan, J.C. (2017) Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode. Results in Physics, 7. pp. 2118-2123. ISSN 2211-3797, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2017.06.011 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2017.06.011>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2017.06.011 doi:10.1016/j.rinp.2017.06.011
spellingShingle QC Physics
TP Chemical technology
Pan, G.T.
Chong, S.
Yang, T.C.K.
Shukla, P.
Chiu, W.S.
Juan, J.C.
Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
title Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
title_full Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
title_fullStr Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
title_full_unstemmed Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
title_short Effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
title_sort effect of copper on the growth and photochemical properties of lanthanum manganite film electrode
topic QC Physics
TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/19066/1/Effect_of_copper_on_the_growth_and_photochemical_properties_of_lanthanum_manganite_film_electrode.pdf
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