Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience

This study examines the relationship between financing structure and bank liquidity risk. We compare the findings between Islamic and conventional banks for the case of Malaysia. We adopt four measures to represent financing structure; namely 1) real estate financing, 2) financing concentration, 3)...

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Main Authors: Abdul-Rahman, A., Said, N.L.H.M., Sulaiman, A.A.
Format: Article
Published: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2017
Subjects:
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author Abdul-Rahman, A.
Said, N.L.H.M.
Sulaiman, A.A.
author_facet Abdul-Rahman, A.
Said, N.L.H.M.
Sulaiman, A.A.
author_sort Abdul-Rahman, A.
collection UM
description This study examines the relationship between financing structure and bank liquidity risk. We compare the findings between Islamic and conventional banks for the case of Malaysia. We adopt four measures to represent financing structure; namely 1) real estate financing, 2) financing concentration, 3) stability of short-Term financing structure and 4) stability of medium-Term financing structure. Two BASEL III liquidity risk measures are tested; namely, liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and the net stable funding ratio (NSFR) to measure short-And long-Term liquidity risk, respectively. Based on panel data regression comprising 27 conventional and 17 Islamic banks from 1994 to 2014, our findings show that real estate financing and stability of short-Term financing structure for Islamic banks are positively related to both liquidity risk measures. This implies that an increasing number of real estate financing and a stable short-Term financing structure may increase Islamic banks' short-And long-Term liquidity risks. However, although real estate financing does not affect conventional banks' liquidity risks, a stable short-Term financing structure and increasing financing concentration can positively influence bank long-Term liquidity risk. Our findings shed light crucial policy implications for regulatory bodies and market players in the context of liquidity risk management framework as well as the need to develop a separate framework between conventional and Islamic banking institutions.
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spelling um.eprints-192522018-09-18T05:17:13Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19252/ Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience Abdul-Rahman, A. Said, N.L.H.M. Sulaiman, A.A. BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc HG Finance This study examines the relationship between financing structure and bank liquidity risk. We compare the findings between Islamic and conventional banks for the case of Malaysia. We adopt four measures to represent financing structure; namely 1) real estate financing, 2) financing concentration, 3) stability of short-Term financing structure and 4) stability of medium-Term financing structure. Two BASEL III liquidity risk measures are tested; namely, liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and the net stable funding ratio (NSFR) to measure short-And long-Term liquidity risk, respectively. Based on panel data regression comprising 27 conventional and 17 Islamic banks from 1994 to 2014, our findings show that real estate financing and stability of short-Term financing structure for Islamic banks are positively related to both liquidity risk measures. This implies that an increasing number of real estate financing and a stable short-Term financing structure may increase Islamic banks' short-And long-Term liquidity risks. However, although real estate financing does not affect conventional banks' liquidity risks, a stable short-Term financing structure and increasing financing concentration can positively influence bank long-Term liquidity risk. Our findings shed light crucial policy implications for regulatory bodies and market players in the context of liquidity risk management framework as well as the need to develop a separate framework between conventional and Islamic banking institutions. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2017 Article PeerReviewed Abdul-Rahman, A. and Said, N.L.H.M. and Sulaiman, A.A. (2017) Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience. Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, 6 (2). pp. 125-148. ISSN 2336-9205, DOI https://doi.org/10.1515/jcbtp-2017-0016 <https://doi.org/10.1515/jcbtp-2017-0016>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jcbtp-2017-0016 doi:10.1515/jcbtp-2017-0016
spellingShingle BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
HG Finance
Abdul-Rahman, A.
Said, N.L.H.M.
Sulaiman, A.A.
Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience
title Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience
title_full Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience
title_fullStr Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience
title_full_unstemmed Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience
title_short Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience
title_sort financing structure and liquidity risk lesson from malaysian experience
topic BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
HG Finance
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulrahmana financingstructureandliquidityrisklessonfrommalaysianexperience
AT saidnlhm financingstructureandliquidityrisklessonfrommalaysianexperience
AT sulaimanaa financingstructureandliquidityrisklessonfrommalaysianexperience